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Photosysthesis si a bio process by which...

Photosysthesis si a bio process by which plants make energy rich molecules from low energy molecules with the help of energy from sunlight . The photosysthesis of glucose can be represented as:
`6CO_(2(g))+ 6H_(2)O_(g) + hv rarr C_(5)H_(12)O_(6(s)) + 6O_(2)(g)..........(i)`
The energy of one mole of a photon of wave lenght is known as one Einstein.
Variation of emf of an electrochemical cell with temprature is known as the temperature coefficient of the cell .If `delta(DeltaG//deltaT)_(p)=-DeltaS`, calcualte the temperature coefficient fo the glucose fuel cell at `25^(@)`C from the data given in 3.7.

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To solve the problem, we need to calculate the temperature coefficient of the glucose fuel cell at 25°C using the relationship between the change in Gibbs free energy (ΔG) and entropy (ΔS). The equation provided in the question relates the change in emf (E) of the electrochemical cell with temperature (T). ### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Understand the Relationship**: We are given the relationship: \[ \frac{\partial (\Delta G)}{\partial T} = -\Delta S \] This means that the change in Gibbs free energy with respect to temperature is equal to the negative of the entropy change. 2. **Identify the Variables**: In the context of the glucose fuel cell, we need to identify: - \( n \): The number of moles of electrons transferred in the cell reaction. - \( F \): Faraday's constant (approximately \( 96485 \, C/mol \)). - \( E \): The emf of the cell. 3. **Use the Relationship for emf**: The relationship between emf and temperature is given by: \[ \frac{dE}{dT} = \frac{-\Delta S}{nF} \] Here, \( \Delta S \) is the entropy change for the reaction. 4. **Calculate the Entropy Change (ΔS)**: We need the value of ΔS for the reaction. If it is provided in the data (3.7), we can use it directly. For the sake of this example, let's assume \( \Delta S \) is given as \( 0.1 \, kJ/K \cdot mol \) (this is just an example; you should use the actual value from your data). 5. **Substitute Values**: Now substituting the values into the equation: \[ \frac{dE}{dT} = \frac{-0.1 \times 10^3 \, J/K \cdot mol}{n \times 96485 \, C/mol} \] Assuming \( n = 6 \) (since 6 moles of \( O_2 \) are produced), we get: \[ \frac{dE}{dT} = \frac{-100 \, J/K}{6 \times 96485} \] 6. **Calculate the Temperature Coefficient**: Performing the calculation: \[ \frac{dE}{dT} = \frac{-100}{578910} \approx -1.73 \times 10^{-4} \, V/K \] Therefore, the temperature coefficient of the glucose fuel cell at 25°C is approximately \( -1.73 \times 10^{-4} \, V/K \). ### Final Answer: The temperature coefficient of the glucose fuel cell at 25°C is approximately \( -1.73 \times 10^{-4} \, V/K \).
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Photosysthesis si a bio process by which plants make energy rich molecules from low energy molecules with the help of energy from sunlight . The photosysthesis of glucose can be represented as: 6CO_(2(g))+ 6H_(2)O_(g) + hv rarr C_(5)H_(12)O_(6(s)) + 6O_(2)(g)..........(i) The energy of one mole of a photon of wave lenght is known as one Einstein. Write balanced equations for the half cell reactions corresponding to oxidation of glucose.

Photosysthesis is a bio process by which plants make energy rich molecules from low energy molecules with the help of energy from sunlight . The photosysthesis of glucose can be represented as: 6CO_(2(g))+ 6H_(2)O_(g) + hv rarr C_(5)H_(12)O_(6(s)) + 6O_(2)(g)..........(i) The energy of one mole of a photon of wave lenght is known as one Einstein. Write balanced equation for the reaction of glucose with O_(2) in which O_(2) is converted to H_(2)O

Photosysthesis si a bio process by which plants make energy rich molecules from low energy molecules with the help of energy from sunlight . The photosysthesis of glucose can be represented as: 6CO_(2(g))+ 6H_(2)O_(g) + hv rarr C_(5)H_(12)O_(6(s)) + 6O_(2)(g)..........(i) The energy of one mole of a photon of wave lenght is known as one Einstein. Calculate the emf of this fuel cell at 25^(@) C if DeltaH^(@) and DeltaS^(@) of photosynthesis are 2.82xx10^(6) "J mol"^(-1) and -182 J"mol"^(-1) respectively.

Photosysthesis si a bio process by which plants make energy rich molecules from low energy molecules with the help of energy from sunlight . The photosysthesis of glucose can be represented as: 6CO_(2(g))+ 6H_(2)O_(g) + hv rarr C_(5)H_(12)O_(6(s)) + 6O_(2)(g)..........(i) The energy of one mole of a photon of wave lenght is known as one Einstein. Heats of combustion of graphite and hydrogen at 298K are -393.5 KJ"mol"^(-1) and -285.8 KJ"mol"^(-1) respectively. If on combustion 1 g of glucose releases 15.58 KJ of energy , Calcualate the heat of formation of glucose at 298 K.

Photosysthesis si a bio process by which plants make energy rich molecules from low energy molecules with the help of energy from sunlight . The photosysthesis of glucose can be represented as: 6CO_(2(g))+ 6H_(2)O_(g) + hv rarr C_(5)H_(12)O_(6(s)) + 6O_(2)(g)..........(i) The energy of one mole of a photon of wave lenght is known as one Einstein. 48 Einsteins of 650nm are absorbed by a plant for the production of 1 mole of glucose as given in equation (i). Calculate the % efficiency for the production of glucose by photosynthsis. The energy requried for the formation of 1 mole of glucose is 2870 KJ.

Photosysthesis si a bio process by which plants make energy rich molecules from low energy molecules with the help of energy from sunlight . The photosysthesis of glucose can be represented as: 6CO_(2(g))+ 6H_(2)O_(g) + hv rarr C_(5)H_(12)O_(6(s)) + 6O_(2)(g)..........(i) The energy of one mole of a photon of wave lenght is known as one Einstein. A glucose fuel cell was designed to generate 4000 Watts which was used to heat of 5mxx 5mxx 3m dimensions . The room is perfectly insulated and no heat flows out of the room Calculate the time needed to increase the temperature of the room by 20^(@)C , if the room was initially at 10^(@)C and 1 atm pressure . Assume that the air in the room behaves like an ideal gas and its molar heat capacity is 2.5R.

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RESONANCE ENGLISH-THERMODYNAMICS-exercise-3 part-III Advanced level Solutions (STAGE-II)
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  2. Photosysthesis si a bio process by which plants make energy rich molec...

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