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Which statement is correct?...

Which statement is correct?

A

A solution of copper (II) sulphate can be stored in iron vessel.

B

An oxide layer on zinc vessel can be easily removed by washing with dilute `HCl`.

C

Molten `PbBr_(2)` is good conductor of electricity because it contains free ions.

D

in the reaction `Li+(1)/(2)H_(2)toLiH`, hydrogen is a reducing agent.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is correct, let's analyze each statement one by one: ### Step 1: Analyze the first statement **Statement:** A solution of copper(II) sulfate can be stored in an iron vessel. **Analysis:** - Copper(II) sulfate (CuSO4) is a salt of copper. - Iron is more reactive than copper according to the reactivity series. - If we store copper(II) sulfate in an iron vessel, iron will displace copper from the solution, leading to the formation of iron(II) sulfate (FeSO4) and copper metal. - Therefore, this statement is **not correct**. ### Step 2: Analyze the second statement **Statement:** An oxide layer on a zinc vessel can be easily removed by washing with dilute HCl. **Analysis:** - Zinc is more reactive than hydrogen. - When zinc reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid (HCl), it produces zinc chloride (ZnCl2) and hydrogen gas (H2). - However, the oxide layer on zinc may not be effectively removed just by washing with dilute HCl, as the oxide layer can hinder the reaction. - Therefore, this statement is also **not correct**. ### Step 3: Analyze the third statement **Statement:** Molten PbBr2 is a good conductor of electricity because it contains free ions. **Analysis:** - In the molten state, PbBr2 dissociates into lead ions (Pb^2+) and bromide ions (Br^-). - The presence of free-moving ions in the molten state allows it to conduct electricity. - Therefore, this statement is **correct**. ### Step 4: Analyze the fourth statement **Statement:** In the reaction Li + 1/2 H2 → LiH, hydrogen is a reducing agent. **Analysis:** - In this reaction, lithium (Li) is oxidized, and hydrogen (H2) is reduced. - The oxidation state of hydrogen changes from 0 in H2 to -1 in LiH, indicating that hydrogen is gaining electrons. - Therefore, hydrogen acts as an oxidizing agent, not a reducing agent. - Hence, this statement is **not correct**. ### Conclusion The only correct statement among the given options is the third one: "Molten PbBr2 is a good conductor of electricity because it contains free ions." ---

To determine which statement is correct, let's analyze each statement one by one: ### Step 1: Analyze the first statement **Statement:** A solution of copper(II) sulfate can be stored in an iron vessel. **Analysis:** - Copper(II) sulfate (CuSO4) is a salt of copper. - Iron is more reactive than copper according to the reactivity series. ...
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RESONANCE ENGLISH-ELECTROCHEMISRY-Advanced Level Problems
  1. An acidic solution of copper (II) sulphate containing some contaiminat...

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  2. Acetic acid is titrated with NaOH solution. Which of the following sta...

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  3. Which statement is correct?

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  4. During the electrolysis of 0.1 M CuSO(4) solution using coppepr electr...

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  5. Consider the following Galvanic cell:- By what value the cell vol...

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  6. For Pt,Cl(2)(p(1))|HCl(0.1M)|Cl(2)(p(2)), Pt, cell reaction will be sp...

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  7. Pt |{:((H(2))),(1atm):}:| pH = 2:|:|:pH =3 |:{:((H(2))Pt),(1atm):}:|. ...

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  8. In the given figure the electrolytic cell contains 1L of an aqueous 1M...

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  9. By how much will the potential of half cell Cu^(+2)//Cu change if the ...

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  10. Which of the following facts is not truegt

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  11. Equivalent conductance of 1M CH(3)COOH is 10ohm^(-1)cm^(2) "equIv"^(-1...

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  12. Adding powdered Pb and Fe to a solution containing 1.0 M each of Pb^(+...

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  13. For the production of X L H2 at STP at cathode, cost of electricity is...

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  14. The reaction : Zn(s) + 2AgCl(g) rightarrow ZnCl(2)(aq) + 2Ag(s) oc...

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  15. If the pressure of hydrogen gas is increased from 1 atm. To 100 atm, k...

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  16. The equilibrium Cu^(+2)(aq)+Cu(s) hArr2Cu^(+) established at 20^(@)C...

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  17. The E^(@) in the given figure is

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  18. What is cell entropy change of the following cell ? Pt(s)|H(2)(g)|C...

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  19. Na- amalgam is prepared by electrolysis of NaCl solution using liquid...

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  20. Zn amalgam is prepared by elctrtolysis of aqueous ZnCI(2) using 9 gram...

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