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During an electrolysis of conc. H(2)SO(4...

During an electrolysis of conc. `H_(2)SO_(4)`, peroxydisulphuric acid `(H_(2)S_(2)O_(8))` and `O_(2)` form in an equimolar amount. The moles of `H_(2)` that will be formed simultaneously will be

A

thrice that of `O_(2)` in moles

B

twice that of `O_(2)` in moles

C

equal to that of `O_(2)` in moles

D

half of the of `O_(2)` in moles

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Anode `{{:(2H_(2)SO_(4)toH_(2)S_(2)O_(8)+2H^(+)+2e^(-)),(2H_(2)OtoO_(2)+4H^(+)+4e^(-)):}}`
`underline(" Cathode")" "{2H_(2)OtoH_(2)+2OH^(-)-2e^(-)}3)`.
Net: `2H_(2)SO_(4)+8H_(2)OtoH_(2)S_(2)O_(8)+O_(2)+3H_(2)+6H^(+)+6OH^(-)`
Hence ratio of `n_(O_(2))` and `n_(H_(2))` is `1:3`
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