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In which of the following reactions, rea...

In which of the following reactions, reaction of silver with the given acids lead to the formation of compound of silver, along with liberation of gas?

A

`Ag+"dilute "HNO_(3)`

B

`Ag+conc." "HNO_(3)`

C

`Ag+"conc. "H_(2)SO_(4)`

D

All of these.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine in which reactions silver reacts with the given acids to form a compound of silver along with the liberation of gas, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first option - Silver and dilute nitric acid - **Reaction**: \[ \text{Ag} + \text{HNO}_3 \text{(dilute)} \rightarrow \text{AgNO}_3 + \text{NO} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] - **Products**: Silver nitrate (AgNO3) and nitric oxide (NO) gas. - **Conclusion**: This reaction produces a compound of silver and liberates a gas. ### Step 2: Analyze the second option - Silver and concentrated nitric acid - **Reaction**: \[ \text{Ag} + \text{HNO}_3 \text{(concentrated)} \rightarrow \text{AgNO}_3 + \text{NO}_2 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] - **Products**: Silver nitrate (AgNO3) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) gas. - **Conclusion**: This reaction also produces a compound of silver and liberates a gas. ### Step 3: Analyze the third option - Silver and concentrated sulfuric acid - **Reaction**: \[ 2\text{Ag} + 2\text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \rightarrow \text{Ag}_2\text{SO}_4 + \text{SO}_2 + 2\text{H}_2\text{O} \] - **Products**: Silver sulfate (Ag2SO4) and sulfur dioxide (SO2) gas. - **Conclusion**: This reaction produces a compound of silver and liberates a gas. ### Step 4: Analyze the fourth option - Conclusion - All three reactions (with dilute nitric acid, concentrated nitric acid, and concentrated sulfuric acid) result in the formation of a silver compound and the liberation of gas. Therefore, the correct answer is that all the reactions satisfy the condition given in the question. ### Final Answer: All of the above reactions lead to the formation of a compound of silver along with the liberation of gas.

To determine in which reactions silver reacts with the given acids to form a compound of silver along with the liberation of gas, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first option - Silver and dilute nitric acid - **Reaction**: \[ \text{Ag} + \text{HNO}_3 \text{(dilute)} \rightarrow \text{AgNO}_3 + \text{NO} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] - **Products**: Silver nitrate (AgNO3) and nitric oxide (NO) gas. ...
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  • In which one of the following reactions H_(2) is liberated?

    A
    `NaH+H_(2)O to`
    B
    `NaCl+H_(2)O to`
    C
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    D
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    A
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    B
    `RCHOHCH_(3)`
    C
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    D
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