Two immiscible liquids are separated by:

Options

A. Separating funnel
B. Fractional distillation
C. chromatography
D. Sublimation

Answer

To solve the question regarding the separation of two immiscible liquids, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand the Concept of Immiscible Liquids:**
- Immiscible liquids are those that do not mix together. For example, oil and water are classic examples of immiscible liquids.

2. **Identify the Separation Methods:**
- We need to evaluate the methods provided to determine which one is suitable for separating immiscible liquids. Common methods include:
- Fractional distillation
- Chromatography
- Sublimation
- Separating funnel

3. **Evaluate Each Method:**
- **Fractional Distillation:** This method is used for separating miscible liquids based on their boiling points. It is not suitable for immiscible liquids.
- **Chromatography:** This technique separates components based on their distribution between stationary and mobile phases. It is also not applicable for immiscible liquids.
- **Sublimation:** This method involves the transition of a substance from solid to gas without passing through the liquid phase. It is not relevant for separating immiscible liquids.
- **Separating Funnel:** This is specifically designed for separating two immiscible liquids. When left undisturbed, the two liquids will form distinct layers due to their different densities. The lower layer can be drained off using the tap at the bottom of the funnel.

4. **Conclusion:**
- The most appropriate method for separating two immiscible liquids is the **separating funnel**.

### Final Answer:
The correct answer is **Separating Funnel**.

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