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Let A = int(1)^(e^(2))(lnx)/(sqrt(x))dx,...

Let A `= int_(1)^(e^(2))(lnx)/(sqrt(x))dx`, then

A

`A gt 2 (e-1/e)`

B

`A lt (e-1)(2+1/(sqrt(e)))`

C

`A gt (e-1) (2+(1)/(sqrt(e )))`

D

`A lt (e^(2)-1)'2/e`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the integral \( A = \int_{1}^{e^2} \frac{\ln x}{\sqrt{x}} \, dx \), we will use a substitution method. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Substitution**: Let \( t = \sqrt{x} \). Then, \( x = t^2 \) and \( dx = 2t \, dt \). - When \( x = 1 \), \( t = \sqrt{1} = 1 \). - When \( x = e^2 \), \( t = \sqrt{e^2} = e \). Thus, the limits of integration change from \( x = 1 \) to \( x = e^2 \) into \( t = 1 \) to \( t = e \). 2. **Rewrite the Integral**: Substitute \( x \) and \( dx \) in the integral: \[ A = \int_{1}^{e} \frac{\ln(t^2)}{t} \cdot 2t \, dt = 2 \int_{1}^{e} \ln(t^2) \, dt \] 3. **Simplify the Logarithm**: Use the property of logarithms, \( \ln(t^2) = 2 \ln(t) \): \[ A = 2 \int_{1}^{e} 2 \ln(t) \, dt = 4 \int_{1}^{e} \ln(t) \, dt \] 4. **Integration by Parts**: Let \( u = \ln(t) \) and \( dv = dt \). - Then, \( du = \frac{1}{t} dt \) and \( v = t \). - Using integration by parts, \( \int u \, dv = uv - \int v \, du \): \[ \int \ln(t) \, dt = t \ln(t) - \int t \cdot \frac{1}{t} \, dt = t \ln(t) - t \] 5. **Evaluate the Integral**: \[ \int_{1}^{e} \ln(t) \, dt = \left[ t \ln(t) - t \right]_{1}^{e} \] - Evaluating at the limits: \[ = \left[ e \ln(e) - e \right] - \left[ 1 \ln(1) - 1 \right] = \left[ e \cdot 1 - e \right] - \left[ 0 - 1 \right] = 0 + 1 = 1 \] 6. **Final Calculation**: \[ A = 4 \cdot 1 = 4 \] ### Conclusion: Thus, the value of the integral \( A \) is \( 4 \).
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RESONANCE ENGLISH-DEFINITE INTEGRATION & ITS APPLICATION -Exercise 2 Part - III
  1. Let a function f be even and integrable everywhere and periodic with p...

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  2. Let f : R rarr R be defined as f(x) = int(-1)^(e^(x)) (dt)/(1+t^(2)) +...

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  3. If a,b in R^(+) then find Lim(nrarroo) sum(k=1)^(n) ( n)/((k+an)(k+bn...

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  4. Let f(x) = int(x)^(x+(pi)/(3))|sin theta|d theta(x in [0,pi])

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  5. If f(x) in inegrable over [1,2] then int(1)^(2) f(x) dx is equal to :

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  6. Let I(n) = underset(0)overset(1//2)int(1)/(sqrt(1-x^(n))) dx where n ...

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  7. If f(x) = 2^(|x|) where [x] denotes the fractional part of x. Then wh...

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  8. Let f(x) = int(0)^(x)|2t-3|dt, then f is

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  9. Let f(x) = int(0)^(pi)(sinx)^(n) dx, n in N then

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  10. Let f(x) be a function satisfying f(x) + f(x+2) = 10 AA x in R, then

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  11. Let I(n) = int(0)^(pi)(sin^(2)(nx))/(sin^(2)x)dx, n in N then

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  12. Let f(x) be a continuous function and I = int(1)^(9) sqrt(x)f(x) dx, t...

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  13. Let A = int(1)^(e^(2))(lnx)/(sqrt(x))dx, then

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  14. Let f(a,b) = int(a)^(b)(x^(2)-4x+3)dx, (bgt 0) then

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  15. Let I = int(2)^(oo)((2x)/(x^(2)+1)- (1)/(2x+1)) dx & I is a finite r...

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  16. Let L(1) = lim(xrarr0^(+)) (int(0)^(x^(2)) sinsqrt(t)dt)/(x-sinx), the...

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  17. lim(nrarroo) ((1^(k)+2^(k)+3^(k)+"......"n^(k)))/((1^(2)+2^(2)+"....."...

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  18. Let T(n) = sum(r=1)^(n) (n)/(r^(2)-2r.n+2n^(2)), S(n) = sum(r=0)^(n)(n...

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  19. A function f(x) satisfying int(0)^(1) f(tx)dt=n f(x), where xgt0, is

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  20. Find the area bounded by y=sin^(-1)x ,y=cos^(-1)x ,and the X-axis.

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