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If the graph of the function y = f(x) is...

If the graph of the function y = f(x) is symmetrical about the line x = 2, then

A

`f(x+2)=f(x-2)`

B

`f(2+x)=f(2-x)`

C

`f(x)=f(-x)`

D

`f(x)=-f(-x)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the condition given: the function \( y = f(x) \) is symmetrical about the line \( x = 2 \). This symmetry implies a specific relationship between the function values at points equidistant from the line \( x = 2 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Symmetry**: The statement that the graph of \( y = f(x) \) is symmetrical about the line \( x = 2 \) means that for any point \( (x, f(x)) \) on the graph, there is a corresponding point \( (4 - x, f(x)) \) on the graph. This is because if you take a point \( x \) units to the right of \( x = 2 \) (which is \( 2 + x \)), there should be a corresponding point \( x \) units to the left of \( x = 2 \) (which is \( 2 - x \)) that has the same function value. 2. **Setting Up the Equation**: From the symmetry, we can express this relationship mathematically: \[ f(2 + x) = f(2 - x) \] This equation states that the function value at \( 2 + x \) is equal to the function value at \( 2 - x \). 3. **Analyzing the Options**: We need to evaluate the given options to find which one matches our derived equation \( f(2 + x) = f(2 - x) \). - **Option 1**: \( f(x + 2) = x - 2 \) - This does not represent the symmetry about \( x = 2 \). - **Option 2**: \( f(2 + x) = 2 - x \) - This matches our derived equation. - **Option 3**: \( f(x) = f(-x) \) - This represents even symmetry about the y-axis, not about \( x = 2 \). - **Option 4**: Not provided in the transcript, but we can assume it does not match the derived equation. 4. **Conclusion**: The correct answer is that the function satisfies the equation: \[ f(2 + x) = f(2 - x) \] Therefore, the correct option is **Option 2**.

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the condition given: the function \( y = f(x) \) is symmetrical about the line \( x = 2 \). This symmetry implies a specific relationship between the function values at points equidistant from the line \( x = 2 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Symmetry**: The statement that the graph of \( y = f(x) \) is symmetrical about the line \( x = 2 \) means that for any point \( (x, f(x)) \) on the graph, there is a corresponding point \( (4 - x, f(x)) \) on the graph. This is because if you take a point \( x \) units to the right of \( x = 2 \) (which is \( 2 + x \)), there should be a corresponding point \( x \) units to the left of \( x = 2 \) (which is \( 2 - x \)) that has the same function value. 2. **Setting Up the Equation**: ...
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