Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
What volume (in mL) of liquid H2O2 has s...

What volume (in mL) of liquid `H_2O_2` has same number of molecules as there are number of molecules in 22.4 ml `H_2O(g)` at 2 atm and 546 K. [Given Density of liquid `H_2O_2=6.8xx 10^(-3)` gm/ml]

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the volume of liquid \( H_2O_2 \) that has the same number of molecules as there are in 22.4 mL of \( H_2O(g) \) at 2 atm and 546 K, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the number of moles of \( H_2O(g) \) Using the ideal gas equation: \[ PV = nRT \] Where: - \( P = 2 \, \text{atm} \) - \( V = 22.4 \, \text{mL} = 22.4 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{L} \) - \( R = 0.082 \, \text{L atm/(K mol)} \) - \( T = 546 \, \text{K} \) Substituting the values into the equation: \[ 2 \times (22.4 \times 10^{-3}) = n \times 0.082 \times 546 \] Calculating the left side: \[ 0.0448 = n \times 0.082 \times 546 \] Now, calculate \( n \): \[ n = \frac{0.0448}{0.082 \times 546} \] Calculating the denominator: \[ 0.082 \times 546 \approx 44.772 \] Now, substituting back: \[ n \approx \frac{0.0448}{44.772} \approx 1 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{moles} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the mass of \( H_2O_2 \) The molar mass of \( H_2O_2 \) is approximately 34 g/mol. Therefore, the mass of \( H_2O_2 \) corresponding to \( 1 \times 10^{-3} \) moles is: \[ \text{Mass of } H_2O_2 = n \times \text{Molar Mass} = 1 \times 10^{-3} \times 34 = 0.033966 \, \text{grams} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the volume of \( H_2O_2 \) Using the density of \( H_2O_2 \): \[ \text{Density} = \frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}} \] Rearranging gives: \[ \text{Volume} = \frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Density}} \] Substituting the values: \[ \text{Density of } H_2O_2 = 6.8 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{g/mL} \] Now, substituting the mass and density: \[ \text{Volume} = \frac{0.033966}{6.8 \times 10^{-3}} \approx 5 \, \text{mL} \] ### Final Answer: The volume of liquid \( H_2O_2 \) that has the same number of molecules as there are in 22.4 mL of \( H_2O(g) \) at 2 atm and 546 K is approximately **5 mL**. ---
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • D BLOCK ELEMENTS

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise EXERCISE-3 PART-III|37 Videos
  • ELECTRO CHEMISTRY

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise PHYSICAL CHEMITRY (ELECTROCHEMISTRY)|53 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Find the : number of molecules in 1.8 g of H_(2)O .

Calculate the number of molecules in 1 ml of O_(2) at NTP.

Number of electron in 1.8mL of H_(2)O(l)

The total number of neutrons present in 54mL H_2O(l) are :

The total number of neutrons present in 54mL H_2O(l) are :

In liquid water, the number of H_(2)O molecules surrounded to one H_(2)O molecule are_____.

Calculate the number of molecules of oxalic acid ( H_2C_2O_4 ) in 100 mL of 0.2 N oxalic acid

What is the volume of one molecules of water (density of H_(2) O = 1 g cm^(-3) )

The volume of a drop of water is 0.04 mL . How many H_(2) O molecules are there in a drop of a water? d = 1.0 g mL .

What is the volume of 10 volume H_2O_2 solution required to react completely with 100 mL of 1 N kMn O_4 solution?

RESONANCE ENGLISH-DPP-QUESTIONS
  1. A certain mass of substance in 10 g of benzene lowers the freezing poi...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Calculate the ratio of the energy of a photon of wavelength 3000 Å to ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. What volume (in mL) of liquid H2O2 has same number of molecules as the...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If the atomic number (Z) and mass number (A) of an element X are relat...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If the frequency of violet radiation is 7.5xx10^14 Hz, then the value ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Match the column :

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Four different containers contain four different gases with following ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. One quantum is absorbed per gaseous molecule of Br2 for converting int...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A photon of 300 nm is absorbed by a gas and then re-emits two photons...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Identify the correct statement(s)

    Text Solution

    |

  11. In which of the following conditions the de Broglie wavelength of part...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Select the correct statement

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A chemist was performing an experiment to study the effect of varying ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A chemist was performing an experiment to study the effect of varying ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. What change in molar energy (in J) would be associated with an atomic ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. For a wave frequency is 10 Hz and wavelength is 2.5 m. How much distan...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A certain dye absorbs 4000 Å and fluoresces at 8000 Å. These being wav...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Match the following : (Mass number : H=1 , C=12 , N=14 , O=16)

    Text Solution

    |

  19. In Rutherford experiment, minimum number of a particles will be deflec...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. In Rutherford formula, maximum number of a-particles deflecting is for...

    Text Solution

    |