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Find the total number of acidic radical ...

Find the total number of acidic radical which produce volatile product with dil HCl :
`(i) SO_(4)^(2-) " " (ii) I^(-) " " (iii) NO_(2)^(-) " " (iv) NO_(3)^(-)`
(v)` SO_(3)^(2-) " " (vi) HCO_(3)^(-)`

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To determine the total number of acidic radicals that produce volatile products with dilute HCl, we will analyze each given radical one by one. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the radicals**: We have the following radicals to analyze: - (i) \( SO_4^{2-} \) - (ii) \( I^{-} \) - (iii) \( NO_2^{-} \) - (iv) \( NO_3^{-} \) - (v) \( SO_3^{2-} \) - (vi) \( HCO_3^{-} \) 2. **Analyze each radical**: - **(i) \( SO_4^{2-} \)**: When treated with dilute HCl, it does not produce a volatile product. - **(ii) \( I^{-} \)**: Iodide ions do not produce a volatile product with dilute HCl. - **(iii) \( NO_2^{-} \)**: Nitrate ions can produce nitrogen dioxide (NO2), which is a gas and thus a volatile product. - **(iv) \( NO_3^{-} \)**: Nitrate ions do not produce a volatile product with dilute HCl. - **(v) \( SO_3^{2-} \)**: Sulfite ions can produce sulfur dioxide (SO2), which is a gas and thus a volatile product. - **(vi) \( HCO_3^{-} \)**: Bicarbonate ions produce carbon dioxide (CO2) when reacted with dilute HCl, which is also a volatile product. 3. **Count the volatile products**: - From the analysis: - \( NO_2^{-} \) produces a volatile product. - \( SO_3^{2-} \) produces a volatile product. - \( HCO_3^{-} \) produces a volatile product. - Therefore, the total number of acidic radicals that produce volatile products with dilute HCl is 3. ### Final Answer: The total number of acidic radicals that produce volatile products with dilute HCl is **3**.
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