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Which of the following salt will evolve ...

Which of the following salt will evolve sulphur dioxide gas along with formation of yellowish turbidity when treated with dilute `H_(2)SO_(4)` ?

A

Sodium sulphide

B

Sodium sulphite

C

Sodium thiosuphate

D

Sodium sulphate

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which salt will evolve sulfur dioxide gas along with the formation of yellowish turbidity when treated with dilute `H₂SO₄`, we can analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the salts given in the options:** - Option 1: Sodium Sulfide (Na₂S) - Option 2: Sodium Sulfide (Na₂S) - repeated - Option 3: Sodium Thiosulfate (Na₂S₂O₃) - Option 4: Sodium Sulfate (Na₂SO₄) 2. **Understand the reaction with dilute `H₂SO₄`:** - We need to find a salt that reacts with dilute sulfuric acid to produce sulfur dioxide (SO₂) gas and a yellowish turbidity. 3. **Analyze each salt:** - **Sodium Sulfide (Na₂S):** - When Na₂S reacts with dilute `H₂SO₄`, it produces hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) gas, not sulfur dioxide. Therefore, it does not meet the criteria. - **Sodium Thiosulfate (Na₂S₂O₃):** - When Na₂S₂O₃ reacts with dilute `H₂SO₄`, it produces sulfur dioxide (SO₂) gas and elemental sulfur (S), which can cause yellow turbidity: \[ \text{Na}_2\text{S}_2\text{O}_3 + \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \rightarrow \text{SO}_2 + \text{S} + \text{Na}_2\text{SO}_4 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] - This reaction produces yellow turbidity due to the formation of sulfur. - **Sodium Sulfate (Na₂SO₄):** - Sodium sulfate does not react with dilute `H₂SO₄` to produce sulfur dioxide. It remains unreacted in this context. 4. **Conclusion:** - The only salt that evolves sulfur dioxide gas and causes yellow turbidity when treated with dilute `H₂SO₄` is Sodium Thiosulfate (Na₂S₂O₃). ### Final Answer: **The correct option is Sodium Thiosulfate (Na₂S₂O₃).**

To determine which salt will evolve sulfur dioxide gas along with the formation of yellowish turbidity when treated with dilute `H₂SO₄`, we can analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the salts given in the options:** - Option 1: Sodium Sulfide (Na₂S) - Option 2: Sodium Sulfide (Na₂S) - repeated - Option 3: Sodium Thiosulfate (Na₂S₂O₃) ...
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