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In the test for iodine, I(2) is treated ...

In the test for iodine, `I_(2)` is treated with sodium thiosulphate `(Na_(2)S_(2)O_(3))` :
`Na_(2)S_(2)O_(3)+I_(2) to NaI +..`

A

`Na_(2)S_(4)O_(6)`

B

`Na_(2)SO_(4)`

C

`Na_(2)S`

D

`Na_(3)ISO_(4)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the reaction between iodine (I₂) and sodium thiosulphate (Na₂S₂O₃), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write the unbalanced chemical equation. The initial reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{Na}_2\text{S}_2\text{O}_3 + \text{I}_2 \rightarrow \text{NaI} + \text{?} \] ### Step 2: Identify the products of the reaction. When sodium thiosulphate reacts with iodine, it produces sodium iodide (NaI) and sodium tetrathionate (Na₂S₄O₆). Therefore, the products can be written as: \[ \text{Na}_2\text{S}_2\text{O}_3 + \text{I}_2 \rightarrow \text{NaI} + \text{Na}_2\text{S}_4\text{O}_6 \] ### Step 3: Balance the chemical equation. To balance the equation, we need to ensure that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides. The balanced equation is: \[ 2 \text{Na}_2\text{S}_2\text{O}_3 + \text{I}_2 \rightarrow 2 \text{NaI} + \text{Na}_2\text{S}_4\text{O}_6 \] ### Step 4: Identify the correct answer from the options. From the balanced equation, we can see that the product formed alongside sodium iodide (NaI) is sodium tetrathionate (Na₂S₄O₆). Therefore, the correct answer is: \[ \text{Na}_2\text{S}_4\text{O}_6 \] ### Conclusion: The final balanced reaction is: \[ 2 \text{Na}_2\text{S}_2\text{O}_3 + \text{I}_2 \rightarrow 2 \text{NaI} + \text{Na}_2\text{S}_4\text{O}_6 \] Thus, the answer is option A: Na₂S₄O₆. ---
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