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The sum of stereoisomers of complex-A, c...

The sum of stereoisomers of complex-A, complex-B and complex-C in following reaction is ………..
`[PtCl_(4)]^(2-) underset(-2Cl^(-)) overset(+2("pyridine"))to"[Complex-A]" underset(-Cl^(-))overset(+NH_(3)) to"[Complex-B]" underset("-(Pyridine)")overset(+Br^(-))to "[Complex-C]"`

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To solve the question regarding the sum of stereoisomers of complexes A, B, and C in the given reaction, we will analyze each complex step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze Complex A - The starting complex is \([PtCl_4]^{2-}\), which is a square planar complex. - When one pyridine (a bidentate ligand) replaces one chloride ion, we form Complex A. - The possible configurations for Complex A are: - **Cis**: where the two pyridine ligands are adjacent to each other. - **Trans**: where the two pyridine ligands are opposite each other. - Therefore, Complex A has **2 stereoisomers** (cis and trans). ### Step 2: Analyze Complex B - Complex A is then treated with ammonia (\(NH_3\)), replacing one chloride ion. - The resulting configuration for Complex B can also be either: - **Cis**: where the pyridine and ammonia are adjacent. - **Trans**: where the pyridine and ammonia are opposite. - Thus, Complex B also has **2 stereoisomers** (cis and trans). ### Step 3: Analyze Complex C - Complex B is then treated with bromide ion (\(Br^-\)), which replaces one pyridine. - The resulting configuration for Complex C can have: - **Cis** and **Trans** arrangements for the pyridine and chloride. - **Cis** and **Trans** arrangements for the pyridine and bromide. - **Cis** and **Trans** arrangements for the ammonia and bromide. - Therefore, Complex C can have **3 stereoisomers** based on these arrangements. ### Step 4: Calculate Total Stereoisomers - Now, we can sum the stereoisomers from all three complexes: - Complex A: 2 stereoisomers - Complex B: 2 stereoisomers - Complex C: 3 stereoisomers - Total = \(2 + 2 + 3 = 7\) ### Final Answer The sum of stereoisomers of Complex A, Complex B, and Complex C is **7**. ---

To solve the question regarding the sum of stereoisomers of complexes A, B, and C in the given reaction, we will analyze each complex step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze Complex A - The starting complex is \([PtCl_4]^{2-}\), which is a square planar complex. - When one pyridine (a bidentate ligand) replaces one chloride ion, we form Complex A. - The possible configurations for Complex A are: - **Cis**: where the two pyridine ligands are adjacent to each other. - **Trans**: where the two pyridine ligands are opposite each other. ...
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