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Which of the following can be obtained b...

Which of the following can be obtained by hydrolysis of `XeF_4`

A

`XeOF_2`

B

`XeO_3`

C

`Xe`

D

`HF`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which compounds can be obtained by the hydrolysis of xenon tetrafluoride (XeF₄), we will analyze the hydrolysis process step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the Hydrolysis of XeF₄ Xenon tetrafluoride (XeF₄) can undergo hydrolysis when it reacts with water. Hydrolysis refers to the chemical reaction with water, which can lead to the formation of various products depending on the extent of the reaction (partial or complete hydrolysis). ### Step 2: Partial Hydrolysis of XeF₄ When XeF₄ undergoes partial hydrolysis, it can produce: - Xenon oxyfluoride (XeOF₂) - Hydrogen fluoride (HF) The reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{XeF}_4 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{XeOF}_2 + \text{HF} \] ### Step 3: Complete Hydrolysis of XeF₄ In the case of complete hydrolysis, XeF₄ reacts with water to produce: - Xenon trioxide (XeO₃) - Xenon (Xe) - Hydrogen fluoride (HF) - Oxygen (O₂) The complete hydrolysis reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{XeF}_4 + 6 \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{XeO}_3 + 4 \text{HF} + \text{O}_2 \] ### Step 4: Identify the Products From the reactions above, we can identify the products formed from both partial and complete hydrolysis: - From partial hydrolysis: XeOF₂ and HF - From complete hydrolysis: XeO₃, Xe, HF, and O₂ ### Step 5: Conclusion Based on the hydrolysis reactions, the compounds that can be obtained from the hydrolysis of XeF₄ include: - Xenon oxyfluoride (XeOF₂) - Xenon trioxide (XeO₃) - Xenon (Xe) - Hydrogen fluoride (HF) ### Final Answer The correct options that can be obtained by the hydrolysis of XeF₄ are: - XeOF₂ (from partial hydrolysis) - XeO₃ (from complete hydrolysis) - Xe (from complete hydrolysis) - HF (from both partial and complete hydrolysis)
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