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Which one of the following compounds wil...

Which one of the following compounds will show enantiomerism ?

A

B

C

D

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which compound shows enantiomerism, we need to identify if any of the given compounds are chiral. A chiral molecule is one that cannot be superimposed on its mirror image and typically has a carbon atom bonded to four different groups. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Enantiomerism**: Enantiomers are pairs of molecules that are non-superimposable mirror images of each other. For a compound to exhibit enantiomerism, it must be chiral. 2. **Identify Chiral Centers**: A chiral center is usually a carbon atom that is bonded to four different substituents. This creates a situation where the molecule has a distinct left-handed and right-handed form. 3. **Examine the Given Compounds**: Look at each of the provided compounds and identify if there is a carbon atom bonded to four different groups. 4. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Option A**: Check if there is a chiral carbon. If all substituents are not different, it cannot show enantiomerism. - **Option B**: Similarly, analyze this compound for a chiral center. - **Option C**: If this compound has a carbon atom bonded to four different groups, it is chiral and will show enantiomerism. - **Option D**: Check this compound for chiral centers as well. 5. **Conclusion**: After analyzing all options, the compound that has a chiral carbon (four different groups attached) will be the one that shows enantiomerism. 6. **Final Answer**: Based on the analysis, the correct option is **C**, as it contains a chiral carbon atom.
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