Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
{:(CH(2)-CONH(2)),("|"),(CH(2)-CONH(2)):...

`{:(CH_(2)-CONH_(2)),("|"),(CH_(2)-CONH_(2)):} overset(P_(2)O_(5))underset(Delta)to(P) overset(H_(3)O^(o+))underset(Delta)to(Q)`
The product (Q) is

A

`CH_(3)-CH_(2)-COOH`

B

`{:(CH_(2)-COOH),("|"),(CH_(2)-COOH):} `

C

D

`CH_(3)-COOH`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the reaction of the compound with P₂O₅ and then with H₃O⁺ under heat. ### Step 1: Identify the starting compound The starting compound is given as CH₂CONH₂, which is an amide. ### Step 2: Reaction with P₂O₅ When CH₂CONH₂ is treated with P₂O₅ in the presence of heat, P₂O₅ acts as a dehydrating agent. This means it will remove water molecules from the compound. - **Dehydration Reaction**: The amide group (CONH₂) will lose two water molecules (H₂O) upon heating with P₂O₅, converting the amide into a nitrile (CN group). The reaction can be summarized as: \[ \text{CH}_2\text{CONH}_2 \xrightarrow{\Delta, \text{P}_2\text{O}_5} \text{CH}_2\text{CN} \] ### Step 3: Formation of Product P The product formed after this dehydration step is a nitrile, specifically CH₂CN. ### Step 4: Hydrolysis of the Nitrile Next, the nitrile (CH₂CN) undergoes hydrolysis in the presence of H₃O⁺ (acidic conditions) and heat. - **Hydrolysis Reaction**: The nitrile group (C≡N) will be converted into a carboxylic acid (COOH) through hydrolysis. The reaction can be summarized as: \[ \text{CH}_2\text{CN} \xrightarrow{\Delta, \text{H}_3\text{O}^+} \text{CH}_2\text{COOH} \] ### Step 5: Final Product Q After hydrolysis, the product formed is CH₂COOH, which is a carboxylic acid. ### Step 6: Identify the final product However, if we consider the reaction conditions and the possibility of further dehydration, we can also consider that the carboxylic acid can lose a water molecule upon heating, forming an anhydride. The final product Q can be represented as: \[ \text{CH}_2\text{COO}\text{CH}_2 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the product Q is: \[ \text{CH}_2\text{COO}\text{CH}_2 \]

To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the reaction of the compound with P₂O₅ and then with H₃O⁺ under heat. ### Step 1: Identify the starting compound The starting compound is given as CH₂CONH₂, which is an amide. ### Step 2: Reaction with P₂O₅ When CH₂CONH₂ is treated with P₂O₅ in the presence of heat, P₂O₅ acts as a dehydrating agent. This means it will remove water molecules from the compound. ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CARBONYL COMPOUNDS (ALDEHYDES & KETONES ) & CARBOXYLIC ACID

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise Part -III|31 Videos
  • BIOMOLECULES & POLYMER

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise ORGANIC CHEMISTRY(Biomolecules & Polymer)|34 Videos
  • CHEMICAL KINETICS

    RESONANCE ENGLISH|Exercise PHYSICAL CHEMITRY (CHEMICAL KNIETICS & RADIOACTIVITY)|49 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

CH_(3)CH_(2)COONH_(4)overset(P_(2)O_(5))underset(Delta)toXoverset(H^(+)//H_(2)O)toY . Y and X respectively are

CH_(3)CH_(2)NH_(2) overset((CH_(3)CO)_(2)O)underset(Delta) to A+B , (A) and (B) are

RCH =CH_(2) overset((1)O_(3))underset((2)H_(2)O\\(Zn))(to)(A) overset(H_(2)O)underset(LiAIH_(4))(to)(B) Product (B) is

CH_(3)-overset(O)overset(||)(C)-CH_(2)- overset(CH_(3))overset(|)underset(CH_(3))underset(|)(C)-CHO overset(KOH,H_(2)O)underset(Delta)to product (C_(7)H_(10)O) :

underset((ii) Zn-H_(2)O) overset((i) O_(3))to underset(Delta) overset(bar:OH)to NO. of aldol condensation product.

In the given reaction the products is : CH_(3)-CH_(2)-underset(O)underset(||)(C)-OCH_(3)+CH_(3)-underset(O)underset(||)(C)-OCH_(3) overset((1)CH_(3)O^(Theta)Na^(+))underset((2)CH_(3)OH)to oversert(H_(2)O)underset(Delta)to product

RESONANCE ENGLISH-CARBONYL COMPOUNDS (ALDEHYDES & KETONES ) & CARBOXYLIC ACID -Part -IV
  1. Which of the following reaction representes incorrect product

    Text Solution

    |

  2. In this reaction the product (E) is

    Text Solution

    |

  3. {:(CH(2)-CONH(2)),("|"),(CH(2)-CONH(2)):} overset(P(2)O(5))underset(De...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The reaction between Benzaldehyde and methyl amine takes place in a ve...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. In the given reaction Product (P) will be

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Which of the following reaction will give beta-keto aldehyde as the fi...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. In the given reaction sequence Product (y) will be

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Compound (X) C(6)H(5)O gives yellow coloured ppt with 2,4 DNP but does...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Product The correct statements about products is/are

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Which of the following releations is correct ?

    Text Solution

    |

  11. In which of the following reactions correct major product has be menti...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Which of the following methods would not serve to prepare 1-phenylprop...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. How many of the following will give 2,4-DNP test. 1.CH(3)CH=O " "...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Structure of A is

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Structure of (B) and (C) differentiated by

    Text Solution

    |

  16. structure of glucose is

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Give the Reaction of ethylalcohol with Boric Acid.

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Perkin reaction is the condensation reaction between aromatic aldehyde...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Perkin reaction is the condensation reaction between aromatic aldehyde...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Match the column

    Text Solution

    |