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For the reaction 2A + B to C, rate of di...

For the reaction 2A + B `to` C, rate of disappearance of A 0.076 `mols^-1.`
What is the rate of formation of C

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To solve the problem, we need to relate the rate of disappearance of reactants to the rate of formation of products using stoichiometry. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Write the balanced chemical equation:** \[ 2A + B \rightarrow C \] 2. **Identify the relationship between the rates:** From the balanced equation, we can express the rates of disappearance and formation as follows: - The rate of disappearance of A is related to the rate of formation of C by the stoichiometric coefficients. - For every 2 moles of A that disappear, 1 mole of C is formed. 3. **Express the rates mathematically:** The rate of disappearance of A can be expressed as: \[ -\frac{1}{2} \frac{d[A]}{dt} = \frac{d[C]}{dt} \] Here, \(-\frac{d[A]}{dt}\) is the rate of disappearance of A, and \(\frac{d[C]}{dt}\) is the rate of formation of C. 4. **Substitute the given rate of disappearance of A:** We know from the problem that the rate of disappearance of A is \(0.076 \, \text{mol s}^{-1}\). Therefore: \[ -\frac{d[A]}{dt} = 0.076 \, \text{mol s}^{-1} \] 5. **Plug the value into the equation:** Substituting the value into the rate equation gives: \[ -\frac{1}{2} \cdot 0.076 = \frac{d[C]}{dt} \] 6. **Calculate the rate of formation of C:** \[ \frac{d[C]}{dt} = -\frac{1}{2} \cdot 0.076 = 0.038 \, \text{mol s}^{-1} \] ### Final Answer: The rate of formation of C is \(0.038 \, \text{mol s}^{-1}\). ---
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