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Calculate De Broglie wavelength of bulle...

Calculate De Broglie wavelength of bullet moving with speed 90m/sec and having a mass 5 gm.

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To calculate the de Broglie wavelength of a bullet moving with a speed of 90 m/s and having a mass of 5 grams, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Formula The de Broglie wavelength (λ) is given by the formula: \[ \lambda = \frac{H}{mv} \] where: - \( H \) is Planck's constant (\( 6.63 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{Js} \)), - \( m \) is the mass of the object in kilograms, - \( v \) is the velocity of the object in meters per second. ### Step 2: Convert Mass to Kilograms The mass of the bullet is given as 5 grams. To use the formula, we need to convert this into kilograms: \[ m = 5 \, \text{grams} = 5 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{kg} \] ### Step 3: Substitute Values into the Formula Now we can substitute the values into the de Broglie wavelength formula: \[ \lambda = \frac{6.63 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{Js}}{(5 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{kg}) \times (90 \, \text{m/s})} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Denominator First, calculate the denominator: \[ m \cdot v = (5 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{kg}) \times (90 \, \text{m/s}) = 4.5 \times 10^{-1} \, \text{kg m/s} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the Wavelength Now substitute the value of the denominator back into the formula: \[ \lambda = \frac{6.63 \times 10^{-34}}{4.5 \times 10^{-1}} \] Calculating this gives: \[ \lambda = 1.47 \times 10^{-33} \, \text{m} \] ### Final Result Thus, the de Broglie wavelength of the bullet is: \[ \lambda \approx 1.47 \times 10^{-33} \, \text{meters} \]
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