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According to Bohr second postulate, the ...

According to Bohr second postulate, the angular momentum of electron is the integral multiple of `h/(2pi)` . The S.I unit of Plank constant h is same as……

A

Linear momentum

B

angular momentum

C

Energy

D

Centripetal force

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the SI unit of Planck's constant \( h \), we need to relate it to the concept of angular momentum as stated in Bohr's second postulate. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand Bohr's Second Postulate According to Bohr's second postulate, the angular momentum \( L \) of an electron in an orbit is quantized and is given by: \[ L = n \frac{h}{2\pi} \] where \( n \) is an integer (the quantum number), and \( h \) is Planck's constant. ### Step 2: Identify the Unit of Angular Momentum The angular momentum \( L \) can be expressed in terms of its fundamental units. The formula for angular momentum is: \[ L = mvr \] where: - \( m \) is the mass of the electron (in kg), - \( v \) is the linear velocity (in m/s), - \( r \) is the radius of the orbit (in meters). The SI unit of angular momentum is: \[ \text{Angular Momentum} = \text{kg} \cdot \text{m}^2/\text{s} \] ### Step 3: Relate Planck's Constant to Angular Momentum From Bohr's postulate, we see that the angular momentum is proportional to Planck's constant. Therefore, the unit of Planck's constant \( h \) must be the same as the unit of angular momentum. ### Step 4: Conclusion Thus, the SI unit of Planck's constant \( h \) is: \[ \text{kg} \cdot \text{m}^2/\text{s} \] ### Final Answer The SI unit of Planck's constant \( h \) is the same as the unit of angular momentum, which is \( \text{kg} \cdot \text{m}^2/\text{s} \). ---
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