Define inheritance.

Answer

**Step-by-Step Text Solution:**

1. **Understanding Inheritance**: Inheritance refers to the process by which genetic information is passed from parents to their offspring. This genetic information is carried in the form of genes.

2. **Transmission of Traits**: Inheritance involves the transmission of traits or characteristics from one generation to the next. This means that offspring inherit specific traits from their parents, which can include physical characteristics, behaviors, and even predispositions to certain diseases.

3. **Role of Genes**: Genes are the basic units of heredity and are made up of DNA. They contain the instructions for the development and functioning of living organisms. When parents reproduce, they pass on their genes to their children, which is the essence of inheritance.

4. **Genetic Information**: The genetic information that offspring inherit from their parents can be analyzed through methods like DNA testing. This allows scientists and individuals to understand the genetic relationships and traits that have been passed down through generations.

5. **Conclusion**: In summary, inheritance is the biological process through which genetic traits and information are transmitted from parents to their offspring, ensuring the continuity of genetic characteristics across generations.

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