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is considered as connecting link between...

____________ is considered as connecting link between ape and man.

A

Australopithecus

B

Homo habilis

C

Homo erectus

D

Neanderthal man

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the name of the organism that is considered a connecting link between apes and humans. This implies we are looking for a hominoid that exhibits characteristics of both groups. 2. **Identifying the Options**: The options provided include various hominids such as Australopithecus, Homo habilis, Homo erectus, and Neanderthal man. We need to evaluate which of these is recognized as the connecting link. 3. **Evaluating Australopithecus**: Australopithecus is known to have existed around 3.7 million years ago and was first discovered in Africa. This hominid is significant because it displayed the ability to stand upright (bipedalism), a key trait that links it to modern humans. 4. **Characteristics of Australopithecus**: - **Bipedalism**: Australopithecus could walk on two legs, which is a major evolutionary step towards human-like locomotion. - **Cranial Capacity**: Its brain capacity was approximately 450 cc, which is smaller than modern humans but larger than that of most apes. - **Facial Structure**: Australopithecus had a projecting face, which is a transitional feature between apes and humans. 5. **Comparing Other Options**: - **Homo habilis**: This species appeared later (around 2.4 million years ago) and is considered to have evolved from Australopithecus, making it more advanced but not the initial connecting link. - **Homo erectus**: Found about 2 million years ago, this species had a larger cranial capacity (around 900 cc) and more human-like features, but again, it is not the connecting link. - **Neanderthal man**: This species existed much later (around 130,000 years ago) and is considered an advanced human, but not a link between apes and humans. 6. **Conclusion**: Based on the evaluation, Australopithecus is the correct answer as it is recognized as the connecting link between apes and humans due to its unique combination of traits. **Final Answer**: Australopithecus is considered as the connecting link between ape and man. ---
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    A
    Lemur
    B
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    C
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    D
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    A
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    Cro-Magnon man
    B
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    C
    Neanderthal man
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