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antiviral proteins released by cells inf...

antiviral proteins released by cells infected by the virus are called ________

A

histamines

B

interferons

C

pyrogens

D

allergens

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the name of antiviral proteins that are released by cells infected by a virus. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option 1: Histamine** - This is a compound involved in local immune responses and inflammation, but it is not specifically an antiviral protein. - **Option 2: Interferons** - These are indeed antiviral proteins that are released by virus-infected cells to help protect neighboring cells from infection. - **Option 3: Pyrogens** - These are substances that induce fever, typically released by bacteria, and are not antiviral proteins. - **Option 4: Allergen** - This refers to substances that can cause allergic reactions and is not related to antiviral activity. 3. **Identifying the Correct Answer**: Based on the analysis, the only correct option that fits the description of antiviral proteins released by infected cells is **Interferons**. 4. **Final Answer**: The antiviral proteins released by cells infected by the virus are called **Interferons**. ---
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Assertion: Interferons are antiviral prseins Reason : Interferons are secreted by vires infected cells.

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