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Let f(x) = x^(5) +2x -3 " find " (f^(-1)...

Let f(x) `= x^(5) +2x -3 " find " (f^(-1))'(-3)`

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To find \((f^{-1})'(-3)\) for the function \(f(x) = x^5 + 2x - 3\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between \(f\) and its inverse We know that if \(y = f(x)\), then \(x = f^{-1}(y)\). Therefore, we can express the derivative of the inverse function as: \[ (f^{-1})'(y) = \frac{1}{f'(x)} \] where \(x = f^{-1}(y)\). ### Step 2: Find \(x\) such that \(f(x) = -3\) We need to find \(x\) such that: \[ f(x) = x^5 + 2x - 3 = -3 \] This simplifies to: \[ x^5 + 2x = 0 \] ### Step 3: Factor the equation Factoring out \(x\) gives us: \[ x(x^4 + 2) = 0 \] This implies: \[ x = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad x^4 + 2 = 0 \] Since \(x^4 + 2\) cannot be zero for real \(x\), the only solution is: \[ x = 0 \] ### Step 4: Calculate \(f'(x)\) Next, we need to find the derivative \(f'(x)\): \[ f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(x^5 + 2x - 3) = 5x^4 + 2 \] ### Step 5: Evaluate \(f'(0)\) Now we evaluate the derivative at \(x = 0\): \[ f'(0) = 5(0)^4 + 2 = 2 \] ### Step 6: Find \((f^{-1})'(-3)\) Using the relationship we established in Step 1: \[ (f^{-1})'(-3) = \frac{1}{f'(0)} = \frac{1}{2} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \((f^{-1})'(-3)\) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{1}{2}} \] ---
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NAVNEET PUBLICATION - MAHARASHTRA BOARD-QUESTION BANK 2021-DIFFERENTIATION
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