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int e^(x)[((x+3))/((x+4)^(2))]dx...

`int e^(x)[((x+3))/((x+4)^(2))]dx`

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To solve the integral \( \int e^{x} \frac{x+3}{(x+4)^{2}} \, dx \), we can use integration by parts and some algebraic manipulation. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Rewrite the Integral We start with the integral: \[ I = \int e^{x} \frac{x+3}{(x+4)^{2}} \, dx \] ### Step 2: Simplify the Integrand We can express the integrand in a more manageable form. Notice that: \[ \frac{x+3}{(x+4)^{2}} = \frac{(x+4) - 1}{(x+4)^{2}} = \frac{1}{x+4} - \frac{1}{(x+4)^{2}} \] Thus, we can rewrite the integral as: \[ I = \int e^{x} \left( \frac{1}{x+4} - \frac{1}{(x+4)^{2}} \right) \, dx \] ### Step 3: Split the Integral Now we can split the integral into two parts: \[ I = \int e^{x} \frac{1}{x+4} \, dx - \int e^{x} \frac{1}{(x+4)^{2}} \, dx \] ### Step 4: Solve the First Integral For the first integral \( \int e^{x} \frac{1}{x+4} \, dx \), we can use integration by parts: Let \( u = \frac{1}{x+4} \) and \( dv = e^{x} \, dx \). Then, \( du = -\frac{1}{(x+4)^{2}} \, dx \) and \( v = e^{x} \). Using integration by parts: \[ \int u \, dv = uv - \int v \, du \] We have: \[ \int e^{x} \frac{1}{x+4} \, dx = e^{x} \frac{1}{x+4} - \int e^{x} \left(-\frac{1}{(x+4)^{2}}\right) \, dx \] This simplifies to: \[ \int e^{x} \frac{1}{x+4} \, dx = e^{x} \frac{1}{x+4} + \int e^{x} \frac{1}{(x+4)^{2}} \, dx \] ### Step 5: Substitute Back Now substituting back into our expression for \( I \): \[ I = \left( e^{x} \frac{1}{x+4} + \int e^{x} \frac{1}{(x+4)^{2}} \, dx \right) - \int e^{x} \frac{1}{(x+4)^{2}} \, dx \] The integrals of \( e^{x} \frac{1}{(x+4)^{2}} \) cancel out: \[ I = e^{x} \frac{1}{x+4} \] ### Step 6: Final Result Thus, the final result of the integral is: \[ I = e^{x} \frac{1}{x+4} + C \] where \( C \) is the constant of integration. ---
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