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0.5 moles of gas A and x moles of gas B ...

0.5 moles of gas A and x moles of gas B exert a pressure of 200 Pa in a container of volume `10 m^(3)` at 1000K. Given R is the gas constant in `jk^(-1)` ,x is :

A

`(4+R)/(2R)`

B

`(2R)/(4-R)`

C

`(2R)/(4+R)`

D

`(4-R)/(2R)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will use the ideal gas equation, which is given by: \[ PV = nRT \] Where: - \( P \) = Pressure (in Pascals) - \( V \) = Volume (in cubic meters) - \( n \) = Total number of moles of gas - \( R \) = Gas constant (in Joules per Kelvin) - \( T \) = Temperature (in Kelvin) ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - Pressure, \( P = 200 \, \text{Pa} \) - Volume, \( V = 10 \, \text{m}^3 \) - Temperature, \( T = 1000 \, \text{K} \) - Moles of gas A, \( n_A = 0.5 \, \text{moles} \) - Moles of gas B, \( n_B = x \, \text{moles} \) 2. **Calculate the total number of moles**: \[ n = n_A + n_B = 0.5 + x \] 3. **Substitute the known values into the ideal gas equation**: \[ PV = nRT \] Substituting the known values: \[ 200 \times 10 = (0.5 + x) R \times 1000 \] 4. **Simplify the equation**: \[ 2000 = (0.5 + x) R \times 1000 \] Dividing both sides by 1000: \[ 2 = (0.5 + x) R \] 5. **Rearranging the equation to isolate \( x \)**: \[ 0.5 + x = \frac{2}{R} \] Therefore, \[ x = \frac{2}{R} - 0.5 \] 6. **Express \( x \) in a simplified form**: \[ x = \frac{2 - 0.5R}{R} \] This can also be written as: \[ x = \frac{4 - R}{2R} \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( x \) is: \[ x = \frac{4 - R}{2R} \]

To solve the problem, we will use the ideal gas equation, which is given by: \[ PV = nRT \] Where: - \( P \) = Pressure (in Pascals) - \( V \) = Volume (in cubic meters) - \( n \) = Total number of moles of gas ...
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