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If the third term in the binomial expans...

If the third term in the binomial expansion of `(1+x^(log_(2)x))^(5)` equals 2560, then a possible value of x is:

A

`1/4`

B

`1/8`

C

`4sqrt2`

D

`2sqrt2`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the possible value of \( x \) given that the third term in the binomial expansion of \( (1 + x^{\log_2 x})^5 \) equals 2560. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Third Term**: The third term in the binomial expansion can be expressed as: \[ T_3 = \binom{n}{r} a^{n-r} b^r \] where \( n = 5 \), \( r = 2 \), \( a = 1 \), and \( b = x^{\log_2 x} \). Therefore, the third term is: \[ T_3 = \binom{5}{2} (1)^{5-2} (x^{\log_2 x})^2 \] Simplifying this gives: \[ T_3 = \binom{5}{2} (x^{\log_2 x})^2 = 10 (x^{\log_2 x})^2 \] 2. **Set the Equation**: We know from the problem statement that this term equals 2560: \[ 10 (x^{\log_2 x})^2 = 2560 \] 3. **Solve for \( x^{\log_2 x} \)**: Dividing both sides by 10: \[ (x^{\log_2 x})^2 = \frac{2560}{10} = 256 \] Taking the square root of both sides: \[ x^{\log_2 x} = 16 \] 4. **Express 16 in Terms of Powers of 2**: We can express 16 as \( 2^4 \): \[ x^{\log_2 x} = 2^4 \] 5. **Take Logarithm on Both Sides**: Taking logarithm base 2: \[ \log_2(x^{\log_2 x}) = \log_2(2^4) \] This simplifies to: \[ \log_2 x \cdot \log_2 x = 4 \] 6. **Set Up the Equation**: Let \( y = \log_2 x \). Then we have: \[ y^2 = 4 \] 7. **Solve for \( y \)**: Taking the square root: \[ y = 2 \quad \text{or} \quad y = -2 \] 8. **Convert Back to \( x \)**: Now, substituting back for \( x \): - If \( y = 2 \): \[ \log_2 x = 2 \implies x = 2^2 = 4 \] - If \( y = -2 \): \[ \log_2 x = -2 \implies x = 2^{-2} = \frac{1}{4} \] 9. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the possible values of \( x \) are \( 4 \) and \( \frac{1}{4} \). Since the question asks for a possible value of \( x \), we can conclude that: \[ x = \frac{1}{4} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the possible value of \( x \) given that the third term in the binomial expansion of \( (1 + x^{\log_2 x})^5 \) equals 2560. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Third Term**: The third term in the binomial expansion can be expressed as: \[ T_3 = \binom{n}{r} a^{n-r} b^r ...
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