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The two monomers for the synthesis of Ny...

The two monomers for the synthesis of Nylon `6,6` are :

A

`HOOC(CH_(2))_(4)COOH, H_(2)N(CH_(2))_(4)NH_(2)`

B

`HOOC(CH_(2))_(6)COOH, H_(2)N(CH_(2))_(4)NH_(2)`

C

`HOOC(CH_(2))_(4)COOH, H_(2)N(CH_(2))_(6)NH_(2)`

D

`HOOC(CH_(2))_(6)COOH, H_(2)N(CH_(2))_(6)NH_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the two monomers used in the synthesis of Nylon 6,6, we need to identify the specific compounds involved in its formation. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Monomers**: Nylon 6,6 is synthesized from two specific monomers: adipic acid and hexamethylenediamine. 2. **Structure of Adipic Acid**: Adipic acid is a dicarboxylic acid with the formula HOOC-(CH2)4-COOH. This means it has two carboxylic acid groups (-COOH) and a four-carbon chain in between. 3. **Structure of Hexamethylenediamine**: Hexamethylenediamine is an amine with the formula NH2-(CH2)6-NH2. It contains two amine groups (-NH2) and a six-carbon chain. 4. **Matching the Structures with Options**: We need to look at the provided options and match them with the structures of adipic acid and hexamethylenediamine. - **Option 1**: COOH-(CH2)4-COOH (This matches adipic acid) and NH2-(CH2)4 (This does not match hexamethylenediamine). - **Option 2**: CWH-(CH2)6 (This does not match adipic acid). - **Option 3**: COOH-(CH2)4-COOH (This matches adipic acid) and NH2-(CH2)6-NH2 (This matches hexamethylenediamine). - **Option 4**: CWH-(CH2)6 (This does not match adipic acid). 5. **Conclusion**: The correct option that contains both monomers (adipic acid and hexamethylenediamine) is **Option 3**. ### Final Answer: The two monomers for the synthesis of Nylon 6,6 are adipic acid and hexamethylenediamine.

To determine the two monomers used in the synthesis of Nylon 6,6, we need to identify the specific compounds involved in its formation. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Monomers**: Nylon 6,6 is synthesized from two specific monomers: adipic acid and hexamethylenediamine. 2. **Structure of Adipic Acid**: Adipic acid is a dicarboxylic acid with the formula HOOC-(CH2)4-COOH. This means it has two carboxylic acid groups (-COOH) and a four-carbon chain in between. ...
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