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Among the following, the false statement...

Among the following, the false statement is :

A

It is possible to cause artificial rain by throwing electrified sand carrying charge opposite to the one on clouds from an aeroplane

B

Lyophilic sol can be coagulated by adding an electrolyte

C

Latex is a colloidal solution of rubber particles which are positively charged

D

Tyndall effect can be used to distinguish between a colloidal solution and true solution

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the false statement among the given options, let's analyze each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the First Statement **Statement:** It is possible to cause artificial rain by throwing electrified sand carrying charge opposite to the one on clouds from an airplane. **Analysis:** - Clouds consist of tiny water droplets that can carry a charge. - If the clouds are negatively charged, throwing positively charged sand particles can attract these water droplets. - The attraction of the water droplets to the sand particles can lead to the formation of larger droplets, which can eventually fall as rain. - **Conclusion:** This statement is true. ### Step 2: Analyze the Second Statement **Statement:** Lyophilic salts can be coagulated by adding an electrolyte. **Analysis:** - Lyophilic colloids are stable and can be coagulated by adding an electrolyte. - The addition of an electrolyte can neutralize the charge on the colloidal particles, leading to coagulation. - **Conclusion:** This statement is true. ### Step 3: Analyze the Third Statement **Statement:** Latex is a colloidal solution of rubber particles which are positively charged. **Analysis:** - Latex is indeed a colloidal solution of rubber particles. - However, rubber particles in latex are negatively charged, not positively charged. - This is a critical error in the statement. - **Conclusion:** This statement is false. ### Step 4: Analyze the Fourth Statement **Statement:** Tyndall effect can be used to distinguish between colloidal solution and true solution. **Analysis:** - The Tyndall effect is the scattering of light by particles in a colloid. - Colloidal particles are large enough to scatter light, while true solutions do not scatter light due to their smaller particle size. - Therefore, the Tyndall effect can indeed be used to differentiate between colloidal solutions and true solutions. - **Conclusion:** This statement is true. ### Final Conclusion After analyzing all the statements, the false statement is the third one: "Latex is a colloidal solution of rubber particles which are positively charged." The correct information is that rubber particles in latex are negatively charged. ### Answer: The false statement is the third one. ---

To determine the false statement among the given options, let's analyze each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the First Statement **Statement:** It is possible to cause artificial rain by throwing electrified sand carrying charge opposite to the one on clouds from an airplane. **Analysis:** - Clouds consist of tiny water droplets that can carry a charge. - If the clouds are negatively charged, throwing positively charged sand particles can attract these water droplets. ...
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