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If the line y = mx + 7 sqrt(3) is norm...

If the line ` y = mx + 7 sqrt(3)` is normal to the hyperbola `(x^(2))/(24)-(y^(2))/(18)=1`, then a value of m is :

A

`(2)/(sqrt(5))`

B

`(sqrt(5))/(2)`

C

`(sqrt(15))/(2)`

D

`(3)/(sqrt(5))`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( m \) such that the line \( y = mx + 7\sqrt{3} \) is normal to the hyperbola given by \[ \frac{x^2}{24} - \frac{y^2}{18} = 1. \] ### Step 1: Identify parameters of the hyperbola The hyperbola is in the standard form \( \frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \). From the equation, we can identify: - \( a^2 = 24 \) - \( b^2 = 18 \) ### Step 2: Write the equation of the normal to the hyperbola The equation of the normal to the hyperbola at any point can be given by: \[ y = mx \pm m \frac{(a^2 + b^2)}{\sqrt{a^2 - b^2}}. \] ### Step 3: Calculate \( a^2 + b^2 \) and \( a^2 - b^2 \) Now, we calculate: - \( a^2 + b^2 = 24 + 18 = 42 \) - \( a^2 - b^2 = 24 - 18 = 6 \) ### Step 4: Substitute values into the normal equation Substituting these values into the normal equation gives: \[ y = mx \pm m \frac{42}{\sqrt{6}}. \] ### Step 5: Simplify the normal equation Calculating \( \frac{42}{\sqrt{6}} \): \[ \frac{42}{\sqrt{6}} = \frac{42 \sqrt{6}}{6} = 7\sqrt{6}. \] Thus, the normal equation can be expressed as: \[ y = mx \pm 7m\sqrt{6}. \] ### Step 6: Set the constant terms equal We know the line \( y = mx + 7\sqrt{3} \) is normal to the hyperbola. Therefore, we can set the constant terms equal: \[ 7m\sqrt{6} = 7\sqrt{3}. \] ### Step 7: Solve for \( m \) Dividing both sides by 7 gives: \[ m\sqrt{6} = \sqrt{3}. \] Now, squaring both sides: \[ m^2 \cdot 6 = 3. \] This simplifies to: \[ m^2 = \frac{3}{6} = \frac{1}{2}. \] ### Step 8: Find \( m \) Taking the square root gives: \[ m = \pm \sqrt{\frac{1}{2}} = \pm \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}. \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( m \) is: \[ m = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \text{ or } m = -\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}. \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( m \) such that the line \( y = mx + 7\sqrt{3} \) is normal to the hyperbola given by \[ \frac{x^2}{24} - \frac{y^2}{18} = 1. \] ### Step 1: Identify parameters of the hyperbola The hyperbola is in the standard form \( \frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \). From the equation, we can identify: ...
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