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The number of ways of choosing 10 object...

The number of ways of choosing 10 objects out of 31 objects of which 10 are identical and the remaining 21 are distinct, is:

A

`2^(20)`

B

`2^(20)+1`

C

`2^(30)-1`

D

`2^(21)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Consider following cases 10 distinct or 9 distinct or 8 distinct … 0 distinct.
`rArr" ".^(21)C_(10)+.^(21)C_(9)+.^(21)C_(8)…………….^(21)C_(0)=s" (say)" …(i)"`
`.^(21)C_(11)+.^(21)C_(12)…^(21)C_(20)+.^(21)C_(21)s" ...(ii)" Apply ".^(n)C_(t)=.^(n)C_(n-r)`
`25=2^(21)" Adding i and ii "s=2^(20)`
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