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The equation y=sinxsin(x+2)-sin^(2)(x+1)...

The equation `y=sinxsin(x+2)-sin^(2)(x+1)` represents a straight line lying in

A

second and third quadrants only

B

first, third and fourth quadrants

C

first, second and fourth quadrants

D

third and fourth quadrants only

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( y = \sin x \sin(x + 2) - \sin^2(x + 1) \) and determine the quadrants in which it lies, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation using trigonometric identities We start with the equation: \[ y = \sin x \sin(x + 2) - \sin^2(x + 1) \] Using the product-to-sum identities, we can rewrite \( \sin x \sin(x + 2) \): \[ \sin x \sin(x + 2) = \frac{1}{2} [\cos(x - (x + 2)) - \cos(x + (x + 2))] = \frac{1}{2} [\cos(-2) - \cos(2x + 2)] \] Thus, we have: \[ y = \frac{1}{2} [\cos(2) - \cos(2x + 2)] - \sin^2(x + 1) \] ### Step 2: Simplify the equation Next, we simplify \( \sin^2(x + 1) \) using the identity \( \sin^2 \theta = \frac{1 - \cos(2\theta)}{2} \): \[ \sin^2(x + 1) = \frac{1 - \cos(2(x + 1))}{2} = \frac{1 - \cos(2x + 2)}{2} \] Substituting this back into the equation gives: \[ y = \frac{1}{2} [\cos(2) - \cos(2x + 2)] - \frac{1 - \cos(2x + 2)}{2} \] ### Step 3: Combine like terms Combining the terms, we have: \[ y = \frac{1}{2} \cos(2) - \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cos(2x + 2) - \frac{1}{2} \cos(2x + 2) \] This simplifies to: \[ y = \frac{1}{2} \cos(2) - \frac{1}{2} \] This indicates that \( y \) is a constant value. ### Step 4: Determine the sign of \( y \) Now, we need to evaluate the constant: \[ y = \frac{1}{2} (\cos(2) - 1) \] Since \( \cos(2) \) is approximately \( -0.416 \), we find: \[ y = \frac{1}{2} (-0.416 - 1) = \frac{1}{2} (-1.416) < 0 \] Thus, \( y \) is always negative. ### Step 5: Identify the quadrants Since \( y \) is always negative, the line represented by the equation lies in the third and fourth quadrants. ### Conclusion The equation \( y = \sin x \sin(x + 2) - \sin^2(x + 1) \) represents a straight line lying in the **third and fourth quadrants**.

To solve the equation \( y = \sin x \sin(x + 2) - \sin^2(x + 1) \) and determine the quadrants in which it lies, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation using trigonometric identities We start with the equation: \[ y = \sin x \sin(x + 2) - \sin^2(x + 1) \] Using the product-to-sum identities, we can rewrite \( \sin x \sin(x + 2) \): ...
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