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There are exactly two points on the ellipse `(x^2)/(a^2)+(y^2)/(b^2)`=1 whose distance from the centre of the ellipse are equal to `sqrt((3a^2-b^2)/(3))`. Eccentricity of this ellipse is

A

`1/2`

B

`-sqrt1/2`

C

`1/sqrt3`

D

`1/sqrt2`

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To solve the problem, we need to find the eccentricity of the ellipse given the distance from the center to certain points on the ellipse. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the given ellipse equation The equation of the ellipse is given by: \[ \frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \] where \( a \) is the semi-major axis and \( b \) is the semi-minor axis. We assume \( a > b \). ### Step 2: Set up the distance condition The problem states that there are exactly two points on the ellipse whose distance from the center (0,0) is equal to: \[ d = \sqrt{\frac{3a^2 - b^2}{3}} \] We know that the distance from the center to any point on the ellipse can be expressed as: \[ d = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2} \] ### Step 3: Relate the distance to the ellipse Since the points are on the ellipse, we can express the distance in terms of \( b \) (the semi-minor axis): \[ d = b \] Thus, we have: \[ \sqrt{\frac{3a^2 - b^2}{3}} = b \] ### Step 4: Square both sides To eliminate the square root, we square both sides: \[ \frac{3a^2 - b^2}{3} = b^2 \] Multiplying both sides by 3 gives: \[ 3a^2 - b^2 = 3b^2 \] Rearranging this, we find: \[ 3a^2 = 4b^2 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( b^2 \) From the equation \( 3a^2 = 4b^2 \), we can express \( b^2 \) in terms of \( a^2 \): \[ b^2 = \frac{3a^2}{4} \] ### Step 6: Use the relationship between \( a^2 \), \( b^2 \), and eccentricity We know that the relationship between \( a^2 \), \( b^2 \), and the eccentricity \( e \) of the ellipse is given by: \[ b^2 = a^2(1 - e^2) \] Substituting \( b^2 = \frac{3a^2}{4} \) into this equation, we have: \[ \frac{3a^2}{4} = a^2(1 - e^2) \] ### Step 7: Simplify the equation Dividing both sides by \( a^2 \) (assuming \( a \neq 0 \)): \[ \frac{3}{4} = 1 - e^2 \] Rearranging gives: \[ e^2 = 1 - \frac{3}{4} = \frac{1}{4} \] ### Step 8: Find the eccentricity Taking the square root of both sides, we find: \[ e = \sqrt{\frac{1}{4}} = \frac{1}{2} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the eccentricity of the ellipse is: \[ \boxed{\frac{1}{2}} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the eccentricity of the ellipse given the distance from the center to certain points on the ellipse. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the given ellipse equation The equation of the ellipse is given by: \[ \frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \] where \( a \) is the semi-major axis and \( b \) is the semi-minor axis. We assume \( a > b \). ...
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