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If the distance between foci of a hyperb...

If the distance between foci of a hyperbola is twice the distance between its directrices, then the eccentricity of conjugate hyperbola is :

A

2

B

` sqrt 3 `

C

`sqrt2 `

D

` ( 3 ) /(2) `

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the eccentricity of the conjugate hyperbola given that the distance between the foci of a hyperbola is twice the distance between its directrices. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Distances**: - The distance between the foci of a hyperbola is given by \(2ae\), where \(a\) is the semi-major axis and \(e\) is the eccentricity of the hyperbola. - The distance between the directrices of a hyperbola is given by \(\frac{2a}{e}\). 2. **Setting Up the Equation**: - According to the problem, the distance between the foci is twice the distance between the directrices: \[ 2ae = 2 \left(\frac{2a}{e}\right) \] 3. **Simplifying the Equation**: - We can simplify the equation: \[ 2ae = \frac{4a}{e} \] - Dividing both sides by \(2a\) (assuming \(a \neq 0\)): \[ e = \frac{2}{e} \] 4. **Multiplying Both Sides by \(e\)**: - To eliminate the fraction, multiply both sides by \(e\): \[ e^2 = 2 \] 5. **Finding the Eccentricity**: - Taking the square root of both sides gives: \[ e = \sqrt{2} \] 6. **Conjugate Hyperbola Eccentricity**: - For the conjugate hyperbola, the eccentricity \(e'\) is given by: \[ e' = \sqrt{\frac{a^2 + b^2}{b^2}} \] - From the relationship \(e^2 = \frac{a^2 + b^2}{a^2}\), we have: \[ e^2 = 2 \implies a^2 + b^2 = 2a^2 \implies b^2 = a^2 \] - Therefore, substituting \(b^2 = a^2\) into the eccentricity formula for the conjugate hyperbola: \[ e' = \sqrt{\frac{a^2 + a^2}{a^2}} = \sqrt{2} \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the eccentricity of the conjugate hyperbola is \(\sqrt{2}\).

To solve the problem, we need to find the eccentricity of the conjugate hyperbola given that the distance between the foci of a hyperbola is twice the distance between its directrices. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Distances**: - The distance between the foci of a hyperbola is given by \(2ae\), where \(a\) is the semi-major axis and \(e\) is the eccentricity of the hyperbola. - The distance between the directrices of a hyperbola is given by \(\frac{2a}{e}\). ...
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VMC MODULES ENGLISH-JEE MAIN REVISION TEST - 30 | JEE -2020-MATHEMATICS
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