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The number of divisors a number 38808 ca...

The number of divisors a number 38808 can have, excluding 1 and the number itself is:

A

70

B

72

C

71

D

None

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the number of divisors of the number 38808, excluding 1 and the number itself, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Prime Factorization We start with the number 38808 and perform prime factorization. - Divide by 2: \[ 38808 \div 2 = 19404 \quad (2^1) \] - Divide by 2 again: \[ 19404 \div 2 = 9702 \quad (2^2) \] - Divide by 2 again: \[ 9702 \div 2 = 4851 \quad (2^3) \] - Now, 4851 is not divisible by 2. Let's try dividing by 3: \[ 4851 \div 3 = 1617 \quad (3^1) \] - Divide by 3 again: \[ 1617 \div 3 = 539 \quad (3^2) \] - Now, 539 is not divisible by 3 or 5. Let's try dividing by 7: \[ 539 \div 7 = 77 \quad (7^1) \] - Finally, factor 77: \[ 77 = 7 \times 11 \quad (7^2 \text{ and } 11^1) \] Thus, the prime factorization of 38808 is: \[ 38808 = 2^3 \times 3^2 \times 7^2 \times 11^1 \] ### Step 2: Calculate the Number of Divisors The formula for finding the number of divisors from the prime factorization \( p_1^{e_1} \times p_2^{e_2} \times \ldots \times p_n^{e_n} \) is given by: \[ (e_1 + 1)(e_2 + 1)(e_3 + 1) \ldots (e_n + 1) \] For our prime factorization: - \( e_1 = 3 \) (for \( 2^3 \)) - \( e_2 = 2 \) (for \( 3^2 \)) - \( e_3 = 2 \) (for \( 7^2 \)) - \( e_4 = 1 \) (for \( 11^1 \)) Now, applying the formula: \[ (3 + 1)(2 + 1)(2 + 1)(1 + 1) = 4 \times 3 \times 3 \times 2 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Product Now we calculate: \[ 4 \times 3 = 12 \] \[ 12 \times 3 = 36 \] \[ 36 \times 2 = 72 \] So, the total number of divisors of 38808 is 72. ### Step 4: Exclude 1 and the Number Itself Since we need to exclude 1 and the number itself (38808), we subtract 2 from the total number of divisors: \[ 72 - 2 = 70 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the number of divisors of 38808, excluding 1 and the number itself, is **70**. ---
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