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The total number of ways in which a begg...

The total number of ways in which a beggar can be given at least one rupee from four 25-paisa coins, three 50-paisa coins and 2 one-rupee coins, is:

A

54

B

51

C

53

D

52

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of how many ways a beggar can be given at least one rupee from four 25-paisa coins, three 50-paisa coins, and two one-rupee coins, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the coins and their values - We have: - 4 coins of 25 paisa (0.25 rupees) - 3 coins of 50 paisa (0.50 rupees) - 2 coins of 1 rupee (1.00 rupee) ### Step 2: Calculate the total combinations without restrictions For each type of coin, we can choose from 0 to the maximum number available: - For 25-paisa coins: We can choose 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4 coins. This gives us 5 options (0 to 4). - For 50-paisa coins: We can choose 0, 1, 2, or 3 coins. This gives us 4 options (0 to 3). - For 1-rupee coins: We can choose 0, 1, or 2 coins. This gives us 3 options (0 to 2). Thus, the total number of combinations is: \[ 5 \text{ (for 25-paisa)} \times 4 \text{ (for 50-paisa)} \times 3 \text{ (for 1-rupee)} = 60 \] ### Step 3: Subtract the cases where the beggar receives less than 1 rupee The beggar can receive: - 0 rupees (no coins) - 25 paisa (1 coin of 25 paisa) - 50 paisa (1 coin of 50 paisa) - 75 paisa (3 coins of 25 paisa or 1 coin of 50 paisa and 1 coin of 25 paisa) Now, let's calculate the combinations for each of these cases: 1. **0 rupees**: 1 way (no coins). 2. **25 paisa**: 4 ways (choosing any one of the four 25-paisa coins). 3. **50 paisa**: 3 ways (choosing any one of the three 50-paisa coins). 4. **75 paisa**: - Choosing 3 coins of 25 paisa: 1 way. - Choosing 1 coin of 50 paisa and 1 coin of 25 paisa: 3 ways (choose any one of the three 50-paisa coins and any one of the four 25-paisa coins). Thus, the total combinations for less than 1 rupee: \[ 1 \text{ (0 rupees)} + 4 \text{ (25 paisa)} + 3 \text{ (50 paisa)} + (1 + 12) \text{ (75 paisa)} = 1 + 4 + 3 + 13 = 21 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the total combinations for at least 1 rupee To find the number of ways to give at least 1 rupee, we subtract the cases where the beggar receives less than 1 rupee from the total combinations: \[ 60 - 21 = 39 \] ### Final Answer The total number of ways in which a beggar can be given at least one rupee is **39**.
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