Home
Class 12
MATHS
There are eight rooms on the first floor...

There are eight rooms on the first floor of a hotel, with four rooms on each side of the corridor, symmetrical situated (that is each room is exactly opposite to one other room). Four guests have to be accommodation In four of the eight rooms (that is, one in each) such that no two guests are in adjacent rooms or in opposite rooms. If N is the number of ways in which guests can be accommodated. Then the value of `N/6` is

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine how many ways 4 guests can be accommodated in 4 out of 8 rooms in a hotel, ensuring that no two guests are in adjacent or opposite rooms. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Room Arrangement**: - We have 8 rooms arranged as follows: - Side A: Room 1, Room 2, Room 3, Room 4 - Side B: Room 5, Room 6, Room 7, Room 8 - Rooms 1 and 5 are opposite, 2 and 6 are opposite, and so on. 2. **Identifying Valid Room Combinations**: - Since no two guests can be in adjacent rooms or in opposite rooms, we need to select rooms in such a way that they are separated. - We can visualize the arrangement as two groups: - Group 1 (Side A): Rooms 1, 2, 3, 4 - Group 2 (Side B): Rooms 5, 6, 7, 8 3. **Choosing Rooms**: - We can choose rooms from either Group 1 or Group 2, but not both since they are opposite. - Let's denote the rooms chosen from Group 1 as A and from Group 2 as B. 4. **Case Analysis**: - **Case 1**: Choose 2 rooms from Group 1 (A) and 2 rooms from Group 2 (B). - **Case 2**: Choose 1 room from Group 1 (A) and 3 rooms from Group 2 (B). - **Case 3**: Choose 3 rooms from Group 1 (A) and 1 room from Group 2 (B). 5. **Calculating Combinations**: - **Case 1**: Choosing 2 rooms from Group 1 and 2 from Group 2: - The valid combinations for Group 1 (A) are (1, 3), (1, 4), (2, 4) - which gives us 3 ways. - The same applies for Group 2 (B) - also 3 ways. - Total for this case = 3 (A) * 3 (B) = 9 ways. - **Case 2**: Choosing 1 from Group 1 and 3 from Group 2: - The valid combinations for Group 1 (A) are 1 way (only Room 1). - The valid combinations for Group 2 (B) are (5, 7), (5, 8), (6, 8) - which gives us 3 ways. - Total for this case = 1 (A) * 3 (B) = 3 ways. - **Case 3**: Choosing 3 from Group 1 and 1 from Group 2: - The valid combinations for Group 1 (A) are (1, 2, 4), (1, 3, 4), (2, 3, 4) - which gives us 3 ways. - The valid combinations for Group 2 (B) are 1 way (only Room 5). - Total for this case = 3 (A) * 1 (B) = 3 ways. 6. **Total Combinations**: - Adding all the cases together: - Case 1: 9 ways - Case 2: 3 ways - Case 3: 3 ways - Total = 9 + 3 + 3 = 15 ways. 7. **Arranging Guests**: - For each arrangement of rooms, the guests can be arranged in those rooms in 4! (factorial) ways. - Therefore, total arrangements = 15 * 4! = 15 * 24 = 360. 8. **Finding N/6**: - We need to find N/6, where N = 360. - N/6 = 360 / 6 = 60. ### Final Answer: The value of N/6 is **60**.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PERMUTATION & COMBINATION

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise JEE ARCHIVE|50 Videos
  • PERMUTATION & COMBINATION

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise LEVEL-1|125 Videos
  • MOCK TEST 9

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise MATHEMATICS (SECTION 2)|5 Videos
  • PROBABILITY

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise JEE ADVANCED (ARCHIVE)|102 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

There are eight rooms on the first floor of a hotel, with four rooms on each side of the corridor, symmetrically situated (that is each room is exactly opposite to one other room). Four guests have to be accommodated in four of the eight rooms (that is, one in each) such that no two guests are in adjacent rooms or in opposite rooms. in how many ways can the guests be accommodated?

There are 15 bulbs in a room. Each one of them can be operated independently . The number of ways in which the room can be lighted is

The number of rooms on the ground floor of a building is 12 less than the twice of the number of rooms on first floor. If the first floor has x rooms, how many rooms does the ground floor has?

If the door of a refrigerator is kept open in a closed room then room :

Twelve persons meet in a room and each shakes hand with all others. Find the number oif hand shakes.

The length of a rectangular room is twice its breadth. If the perimeter of the room is 180cm, find the sides of the room.

Six married couple are sitting in a room. Number of ways in which 4 people can be selected so that there is exactly one married couple among the four is:

The floor of a room measures 12 feet by 9 feet. Find the length of the largest rod that can be placed on the floor of the room.

The diagram shows the dimensions of the floor of an L-shaped room. (All the angles are right angles). The area of the largest circle that can be drawn on the floor of this room is

A hot body is placed in a closed room maintained at a lower temperature. Is the number of photons in the room increasing?

VMC MODULES ENGLISH-PERMUTATION & COMBINATION-LEVEL-2
  1. The number of ways the letters of the word PERSON cann be placed in th...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A man has to move 9 steps. He can move in 4 directions: left, right, f...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Total number of integral solutions of the system of equations x(1)+x(2...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. In how many ways three girls and nine boys can be seated in two vans, ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If n(1) " and" n(2) are five-digit numbers, find the total number of w...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Number of sub parts into which ‘n’ straight lines in a plane can divid...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Consider a rational number a/b in its lowesty form a,b are integers, w...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. How many integers are there between 0 and 10^(5) having the digit sum ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. At a party, each man danced with exactly four women and each woman dan...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. There are eight rooms on the first floor of a hotel, with four rooms o...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. There are five cities A, B, C, D, E on a certain island. Each city is ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A, B are two students in a group of n students. If the number of ways ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The number of three-digit numbers of the form x y z such that x<ya n d...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. If three dice are rolled and we make a set of numbers shown on the thr...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Let 0 lt a lt b lt c lt d lt e lt f lt g be a geometric sequence of i...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. All the 7 digit numbers containing each of the digits 1,2,3,4, 5, 6,7 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Let N be the number of 6-digit numbers such that the digits of each nu...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Find the number of eight-digit numbers the sum of whose digits is 4.

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The number of ordered triplets (a, b, c) such that L.C.M.(a, b) = 1000...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A class contains three girls and four boys. Every Saturday, five o ...

    Text Solution

    |