Home
Class 12
MATHS
If x^(2)+bx+1=0,binR has imaginary root ...

If `x^(2)+bx+1=0,binR` has imaginary root z such that `|z+1|=3` then `|b|` can be:

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \(|b|\) given that the quadratic equation \(x^2 + bx + 1 = 0\) has imaginary roots \(z\) such that \(|z + 1| = 3\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Roots**: Since the roots are imaginary, we can denote them as \(z\) and its conjugate \(\overline{z}\). We can express \(z\) as \(p + iq\), where \(p\) is the real part and \(q\) is the imaginary part. 2. **Using the Condition on Roots**: Given that \(|z + 1| = 3\), we can write: \[ |(p + iq) + 1| = 3 \] This simplifies to: \[ |(p + 1) + iq| = 3 \] 3. **Finding the Modulus**: The modulus can be calculated as: \[ \sqrt{(p + 1)^2 + q^2} = 3 \] Squaring both sides gives: \[ (p + 1)^2 + q^2 = 9 \] 4. **Using the Product of Roots**: From Vieta's formulas, we know: - The sum of the roots \(z + \overline{z} = -b\) - The product of the roots \(z \cdot \overline{z} = 1\) The product gives us: \[ p^2 + q^2 = 1 \] 5. **Substituting for \(q^2\)**: We can express \(q^2\) from the product of roots: \[ q^2 = 1 - p^2 \] 6. **Substituting in the Modulus Equation**: Substitute \(q^2\) into the modulus equation: \[ (p + 1)^2 + (1 - p^2) = 9 \] Expanding this gives: \[ p^2 + 2p + 1 + 1 - p^2 = 9 \] Simplifying leads to: \[ 2p + 2 = 9 \] Thus: \[ 2p = 7 \quad \Rightarrow \quad p = \frac{7}{2} \] 7. **Finding \(|b|\)**: We know that: \[ |b| = |-(z + \overline{z})| = |-(2p)| = 2|p| = 2 \times \frac{7}{2} = 7 \] ### Final Result: Thus, \(|b| = 7\).
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • COMPLEX NUMBERS

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise JEE ARCHIVE|76 Videos
  • COMPLEX NUMBERS

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise LEVEL - 2|50 Videos
  • CIRCLES

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise JEE ADVANCED ( ARCHIVE )|68 Videos
  • CONIC SECTIONS

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise JEE ADVANCED ARCHIVE|76 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Show that the equation a z^3+b z^2+ barb z+ bara =0 has a root alpha such that |alpha|=1,a ,b ,z and alpha belong to the set of complex numbers.

If b_1. b_2=2(c_1+c_2) then at least one of the equation x^2+b_1x+c_1=0 and x^2+b_2x+c_2=0 has a) imaginary roots b) real roots c) purely imaginary roots d) none of these

Equation a/(x-1)+b/(x-2)+c/(x-3)=0(a,b,cgt0) has (A) two imaginary roots (B) one real roots in (1,2) and other in (2,3) (C) no real root in [1,4] (D) two real roots in (1,2)

If a ,b ,c are nonzero real numbers and a z^2+b z+c+i=0 has purely imaginary roots, then prove that a=b^2c dot

If a ,b ,c are nonzero real numbers and a z^2+b z+c+i=0 has purely imaginary roots, then prove that a=b^2c

Roots of the equation x^2 + bx + 45 = 0 , b in R lie on the curve |z + 1| = 2sqrt(10), where z is a complex number then

If z^3+(3+2i)z+(-1+i a)=0 has one real roots, then the value of a lies in the interval (a in R) (-2,1) b. (-1,0) c. (0,1) d. (-2,3)

If alpha is an imaginary root of z^n -1=0 then 1+alpha+alpha^2+………_+alpha^(n-1)= (A) 1 (B) -1 (C) 0 (D) 2

Let z be a complex number such that the imaginary part of z is nonzero and a = z2 + z + 1 is real. Then a cannot take the value (A) –1 (B) 1 3 (C) 1 2 (D) 3 4

If 0ltalphaltbetaltgammaltpi/2 then the equation 1/(x-sinalpha)+1/(x-sinbeta)+1/(x-singamma)=0 has (A) imaginary roots (B) real and equal roots (C) real and unequal roots (D) rational roots