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If the equation of circle circumscribing...

If the equation of circle circumscribing the quadrilateral formed by the lines in order are
`2x+3y=2,3x-2y=3,x+2y=3and2x-y=1` is given by `x^(2)+y^(2)+lamdax+muy+v=0`. Then the value of `|lamda+2mu+v|` is

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To solve the problem, we need to find the equation of the circle that circumscribes the quadrilateral formed by the given lines and then extract the values of λ, μ, and ν to compute |λ + 2μ + ν|. ### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Identify the equations of the lines:** The equations of the lines are: - Line 1: \(2x + 3y = 2\) - Line 2: \(3x - 2y = 3\) - Line 3: \(x + 2y = 3\) - Line 4: \(2x - y = 1\) 2. **Find the intersection points of the lines:** We need to find the vertices of the quadrilateral formed by these lines by solving pairs of equations. - **Intersection of Line 1 and Line 2:** \[ 2x + 3y = 2 \quad (1) \] \[ 3x - 2y = 3 \quad (2) \] Solving these equations, we can multiply (1) by 2 and (2) by 3 to eliminate \(y\): \[ 4x + 6y = 4 \quad (3) \] \[ 9x - 6y = 9 \quad (4) \] Adding (3) and (4): \[ 13x = 13 \implies x = 1 \] Substituting \(x = 1\) into (1): \[ 2(1) + 3y = 2 \implies 3y = 0 \implies y = 0 \] Thus, the intersection point is \(A(1, 0)\). - **Intersection of Line 2 and Line 3:** \[ 3x - 2y = 3 \quad (2) \] \[ x + 2y = 3 \quad (5) \] Solving these equations, we can multiply (5) by 2: \[ 2x + 4y = 6 \quad (6) \] Adding (2) and (6): \[ 3x - 2y + 2x + 4y = 3 + 6 \implies 5x + 2y = 9 \] Solving for \(y\): \[ 2y = 9 - 5x \implies y = \frac{9 - 5x}{2} \] Substituting back into (2) gives us the coordinates \(B\). - **Intersection of Line 3 and Line 4:** \[ x + 2y = 3 \quad (5) \] \[ 2x - y = 1 \quad (7) \] Solving these gives us point \(C\). - **Intersection of Line 1 and Line 4:** \[ 2x + 3y = 2 \quad (1) \] \[ 2x - y = 1 \quad (7) \] Solving these gives us point \(D\). After solving all pairs, we find the intersection points: - \(A(1, 0)\) - \(B(3/2, 3/4)\) - \(C(1, 1)\) - \(D\) (calculated similarly). 3. **Equation of the circumscribing circle:** The equation of the circle is given as: \[ x^2 + y^2 + \lambda x + \mu y + \nu = 0 \] 4. **Substituting points into the circle equation:** Substitute each point into the circle equation to form a system of equations. - For point \(A(1, 0)\): \[ 1^2 + 0^2 + \lambda(1) + \mu(0) + \nu = 0 \implies \lambda + \nu + 1 = 0 \quad (i) \] - For point \(B(3/2, 3/4)\): \[ \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2 + \left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2 + \lambda\left(\frac{3}{2}\right) + \mu\left(\frac{3}{4}\right) + \nu = 0 \quad (ii) \] - For point \(C(1, 1)\): \[ 1^2 + 1^2 + \lambda(1) + \mu(1) + \nu = 0 \implies \lambda + \mu + \nu + 2 = 0 \quad (iii) \] 5. **Solving the system of equations:** From equations (i), (ii), and (iii), we can solve for λ, μ, and ν. 6. **Calculate |λ + 2μ + ν|:** Substitute the values of λ, μ, and ν into the expression |λ + 2μ + ν|. ### Final Calculation After solving the equations, we find: - λ = -17/8 - μ = -1 - ν = 9/8 Now, calculate: \[ |λ + 2μ + ν| = |-17/8 + 2(-1) + 9/8| = |-17/8 - 16/8 + 9/8| = |-24/8| = 3 \] ### Conclusion The final answer is: \[ \boxed{3} \]
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