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If |veca| = 10, |vecb|=2 and veca.vecb=1...

If `|veca| = 10, |vecb|=2` and `veca.vecb=12`, then the value of `|veca xx vecb|` is:

A

5

B

10

C

14

D

16

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the magnitude of the cross product of two vectors \(\vec{a}\) and \(\vec{b}\) given the following information: - \(|\vec{a}| = 10\) - \(|\vec{b}| = 2\) - \(\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = 12\) ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Use the Dot Product Formula**: The dot product of two vectors \(\vec{a}\) and \(\vec{b}\) is given by: \[ \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = |\vec{a}| |\vec{b}| \cos \theta \] where \(\theta\) is the angle between the two vectors. 2. **Substitute the Known Values**: We know: \[ \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = 12, \quad |\vec{a}| = 10, \quad |\vec{b}| = 2 \] Substituting these values into the dot product formula: \[ 12 = 10 \cdot 2 \cdot \cos \theta \] Simplifying gives: \[ 12 = 20 \cos \theta \] 3. **Solve for \(\cos \theta\)**: Rearranging the equation to find \(\cos \theta\): \[ \cos \theta = \frac{12}{20} = \frac{3}{5} \] 4. **Use the Pythagorean Identity**: We know that: \[ \sin^2 \theta + \cos^2 \theta = 1 \] Substituting \(\cos^2 \theta\): \[ \sin^2 \theta + \left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2 = 1 \] This simplifies to: \[ \sin^2 \theta + \frac{9}{25} = 1 \] Therefore: \[ \sin^2 \theta = 1 - \frac{9}{25} = \frac{25 - 9}{25} = \frac{16}{25} \] 5. **Calculate \(\sin \theta\)**: Taking the square root: \[ \sin \theta = \sqrt{\frac{16}{25}} = \frac{4}{5} \] 6. **Calculate the Magnitude of the Cross Product**: The magnitude of the cross product \(|\vec{a} \times \vec{b}|\) is given by: \[ |\vec{a} \times \vec{b}| = |\vec{a}| |\vec{b}| \sin \theta \] Substituting the known values: \[ |\vec{a} \times \vec{b}| = 10 \cdot 2 \cdot \frac{4}{5} \] Simplifying: \[ |\vec{a} \times \vec{b}| = 20 \cdot \frac{4}{5} = 16 \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \(|\vec{a} \times \vec{b}|\) is \(16\).
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VMC MODULES ENGLISH-VECTORS -JEE ADVANCED (ARCHIVE) (TRUE/ FALSE)
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