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If P(A)=4/5) and P(AcapB)=7/10, then P(B...

If P(A)=`4/5)` and P(`AcapB`)=`7/10`, then `P(B//A)` is equal to

A

`1//10`

B

`1//8`

C

`7//8`

D

`17//20`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find \( P(B|A) \) using the formula for conditional probability: \[ P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)} \] **Step 1: Identify the given probabilities.** - We have \( P(A) = \frac{4}{5} \) - We have \( P(A \cap B) = \frac{7}{10} \) **Step 2: Substitute the values into the conditional probability formula.** \[ P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)} = \frac{\frac{7}{10}}{\frac{4}{5}} \] **Step 3: Simplify the expression.** To divide by a fraction, we multiply by its reciprocal: \[ P(B|A) = \frac{7}{10} \times \frac{5}{4} \] **Step 4: Perform the multiplication.** \[ P(B|A) = \frac{7 \times 5}{10 \times 4} = \frac{35}{40} \] **Step 5: Simplify the fraction.** \[ P(B|A) = \frac{35 \div 5}{40 \div 5} = \frac{7}{8} \] Thus, the final answer is: \[ P(B|A) = \frac{7}{8} \]
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