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If A and B are events of the same experi...

If A and B are events of the same experiments with `P(A) = 0.2, P(B) = 0.5,` the maximum value of `P(barA nn B)` is

A

`1//4`

B

`1//2`

C

`1//8`

D

`1//16`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the maximum value of \( P(\bar{A} \cap B) \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Given Probabilities We are given: - \( P(A) = 0.2 \) - \( P(B) = 0.5 \) ### Step 2: Calculate the Probability of the Complement of A The probability of the complement of A, denoted as \( P(\bar{A}) \), is calculated as: \[ P(\bar{A}) = 1 - P(A) = 1 - 0.2 = 0.8 \] ### Step 3: Identify the Relationship Between Events We want to find the maximum value of \( P(\bar{A} \cap B) \). To do this, we need to consider the relationship between \( P(\bar{A}) \) and \( P(B) \). ### Step 4: Determine the Maximum Value of \( P(\bar{A} \cap B) \) The maximum value of \( P(\bar{A} \cap B) \) occurs when \( \bar{A} \) and \( B \) overlap as much as possible. However, since \( P(\bar{A}) = 0.8 \) and \( P(B) = 0.5 \), the maximum overlap cannot exceed the probability of \( B \). Thus, the maximum value of \( P(\bar{A} \cap B) \) is limited by \( P(B) \): \[ P(\bar{A} \cap B) \leq P(B) = 0.5 \] ### Step 5: Conclusion Therefore, the maximum value of \( P(\bar{A} \cap B) \) is: \[ \text{Maximum value of } P(\bar{A} \cap B) = 0.5 \] ### Final Answer The maximum value of \( P(\bar{A} \cap B) \) is \( 0.5 \). ---
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