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A particle of mass M and charge Q moving...

A particle of mass M and charge Q moving with velocity v describe a circular path of radius R when subjected to a uniform transverse magnetic field of induction B. The work done by the field when the particle completes one full circle is :

A

`((mv^(2))/R)2piR`

B

Zero

C

`BQ2piR`

D

`BQv2piR`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

When particle describes circular path in a magnetic field, its velocity is always perpendicular to the magnetic force.
Power `P=F.v=Fv cos theta `
Here `theta=90^(@) :. P=0,` But`P=W/timpliesW=P.t`
Hence, work done, W = 0 [everywhere]
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