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A particle of charge q and mass m moves ...

A particle of charge q and mass m moves in a circular orbit of radius r with angular speed `omega`. The ratio of the magnitude of its magnetic moment to that of its angular momentum depends on

A

`omega` and q

B

`omega, q` and m

C

q and m

D

`omega` and m

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Ratio of magnetic moment and angular momentum is given by `M/L=q/(2m)`
When is a function of q and M only. This can be derived as follows `M=iA=(q.f).(pir^(2))`
`=(q)((omega)/(2pi))(pir^(2))=(qomega^(2))/2` and `L=Iomega=(m r^(2) omega):. M/L =(q(omegar^(2))/2)/(mr^(2)omega)=q/(2m)`
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