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H^(+), He^(+) and O^(2+) ions having sam...

`H^(+), He^(+)` and `O^(2+)` ions having same kinetic energy pass through a region of space filled with uniform magnetic field B directed perpendicular to the velocity of ions. The masses of the ions
`H^(+), He^(+)` and `O^(2+)` are respectively, in the ratio `1:4:16`. As a result

A

`H^(+)` will be deflected most

B

`O^(2+)` will be deflected most

C

`He^(+)` and `O^(2+)` will be deflected equally

D

All will be deflected equally

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A, C

`r=(mv)/(Bq)=p/(Bq)=(sqrt(2Km))/(Bq)` i.e. `r prop (sqrt(m))/q`

If K and B are same i.e. `r_(H)=:r_(He)+:r_(O^(2+))=(sqrt(1))/1:(sqrt(4))/1=(sqrt(16))/2=1:2:2`
Therefore `He^(+)` and `O^(2+)` will be deflected equally but `H^(+)` having the least radius will be deflected most.
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