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KE per unit volume is:...

KE per unit volume is:

A

`(3)/(2) P`

B

`(3)/(2) RT`

C

`(3)/(2) (RN)/(N_(0))`

D

`(3)/(2) (RT)/(n)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the kinetic energy per unit volume (KE per unit volume) for an ideal gas, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Kinetic Energy of Gas:** The kinetic energy (KE) of an ideal gas can be expressed in terms of the number of moles (n) and temperature (T) using the formula: \[ KE = \frac{3}{2} nRT \] where R is the gas constant. 2. **Relate Number of Moles to Pressure and Volume:** According to the ideal gas law, we have: \[ PV = nRT \] This means we can express \(nRT\) in terms of pressure (P) and volume (V): \[ nRT = PV \] 3. **Substitute into the Kinetic Energy Formula:** Now, substituting \(nRT\) in the kinetic energy formula gives us: \[ KE = \frac{3}{2} PV \] 4. **Calculate Kinetic Energy per Unit Volume:** To find the kinetic energy per unit volume, we need to divide the total kinetic energy by the volume (V): \[ KE \text{ per unit volume} = \frac{KE}{V} = \frac{\frac{3}{2} PV}{V} \] 5. **Simplify the Expression:** The volume (V) cancels out: \[ KE \text{ per unit volume} = \frac{3}{2} P \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the kinetic energy per unit volume (KE per unit volume) is: \[ \text{KE per unit volume} = \frac{3}{2} P \]

To find the kinetic energy per unit volume (KE per unit volume) for an ideal gas, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Kinetic Energy of Gas:** The kinetic energy (KE) of an ideal gas can be expressed in terms of the number of moles (n) and temperature (T) using the formula: \[ KE = \frac{3}{2} nRT ...
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