Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The RMS velocity of hydrogen is sqrt7 ti...

The RMS velocity of hydrogen is `sqrt7` times the RMS velocity of nitrogen. If T is the temperature of the gas

A

`T (H_(2))= T (N_(2))`

B

`T (H_(2)) gt T(N_(2))`

C

`T (H_(2)) lt T (N_(2))`

D

`T (H_(2)) = sqrt7 T (N_(2))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`rArr (C_(rm s)) H_(2) = sqrt7 (C_(rm s))_(N_(2)) rArr sqrt((cancel(3R)T_(H_(2)))/(2 xx 10^(-3))) = sqrt7 sqrt((cancel(3R)T_(N_(2)))/(28 xx 10^(-3)))`
`rArr (T_(H_(2)))/(1) = 7 xx (T_(N_(2)))/(14) rArr T_(H_(2)) = (T_(N_(2)))/(2) rArr T_(H_(2)) lt T_(N_(2))`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • STATES OF MATTER

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise Level-2|50 Videos
  • STATES OF MATTER

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise Level-2 (NUMBERICAL VALUE TYPE FOR JEE MAIN|15 Videos
  • STATES OF MATTER

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise LEVEL -0 (Short Answer Type-II)|27 Videos
  • STATES OF MATTER

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise IMPECCABLE|50 Videos
  • STOICHIOMETRY - I

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise JEE Advanced (Archive)|31 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The root mean square speed of hydrogen is sqrt(5) times than that of nitrogen. If T is the temperature of the gas, then :

The r.m.s. velocity of hydrogen is sqrt(7) times the r.m.s. velocity 1.0 g cm^(-3) and that of water vapors is 0.0006 g cm^(-3) , then the volume of water molecules in 1 L of steam at this temperature is

The RMS velocity of a gas at 0^oC is 2m/s The RMS velocity of the same gas at 819^oC is:

If the rms velocity of gas is v , then

The RMS velocity of the molecules of a gas is greater than the most probable velocity at the same temperature.

The RMS velocity of nitrogen gas molecules is 'V cm/sec at a certain temperature. When the temperature is doubled, the molecules dissociated into individual atoms. Now the RMS velocity of nitrogen atoms is x V cm/sec. What is the value of 'x'?

The average velocity of gas molecules is 400 m/sec calculate its rms velocity at the same temperature.

At what temperature the RMS velocity of oxygen will be same as that of methane at 27^@C ?

Calculate RMS and average velocity of nitrogen at NTP .

Calculate the RMS velocity of hydrogen molecule at 0^@C .

VMC MODULES ENGLISH-STATES OF MATTER-Level-1
  1. For a given gas, which of the following relationships is correct at a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which of the following is expected to possess the largest root mean sq...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The RMS velocity of hydrogen is sqrt7 times the RMS velocity of nitrog...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The density of a gas at 27^(@)C and 1 atm is d. At what temperature w...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A certain gas effuses through a small opening of a vessel at a rate wh...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The weight of CH(4) in a 9L cylinder at 27^(@)C temperature and 16 at...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The ratio of most probable speed, average speed and rms speed of gas m...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Equal weights of methane and hydrogen are mixed in an empty container ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A gas cylinder containing cooking gas can withstand a pressure of 14....

    Text Solution

    |

  10. At what temperature do the average speed of CH(4)(g) molecules equal t...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Which of the following expressions is correct ?

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Consider the reaction 2Al (g) + 3Cl(2) (g) rArr 2Al Cl(3) (g). The app...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A teacher enters a classroom from front door while a student from back...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The vapour density of a mixture containing N(2) (g) and O(2) (g) is 1...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A sample of a gas at 100^(@)C and 0.80 atm pressure has a density of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Which of the following expressions is correct ?

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If a gas expands at constant temperature:

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Helium atom is two times heavier than a hydrogen molecule. At 289 K, t...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Identify the process in which heterogeneous catalysis is involved

    Text Solution

    |

  20. At 27^@C, the ratio of RMS velocities of ozone to oxygen is

    Text Solution

    |