Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Select the correct statement :(Only forc...

Select the correct statement :(Only force on a particle is due to electric field)

A

A charged particle always moves along the electric line of force

B

A charged particle may move along the line of force

C

A charge particle never moves along the line of force

D

A charged particle moves along the line of force only if released from rest

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze the statements regarding the motion of a charged particle in an electric field. Let's break down the options step by step. ### Step 1: Understanding Electric Field Lines Electric field lines represent the direction of the electric field at various points in space. A charged particle placed in an electric field experiences a force that causes it to move. ### Step 2: Analyzing Each Option - **Option A**: "A charged particle always moves along the electric line of force." - This statement is misleading. A charged particle will move along the line of force only if the electric field is uniform (straight lines). In a non-uniform field (curved lines), the path may not align with the electric field lines. Therefore, this option is incorrect. - **Option B**: "A charged particle may move along the line of force." - This statement is more accurate. A charged particle can move along the line of force, especially if it is released from rest at a point on the line. However, it does not always have to follow the line of force, especially if it has an initial velocity not aligned with the field lines. Thus, this option is correct. - **Option C**: "A charged particle never moves along the line." - This statement is incorrect. A charged particle can move along the line of force if it is released from rest or if it has a velocity component along the line of force. - **Option D**: "If some velocity is given along the line of force, then it definitely moves." - This statement is also incorrect. While a charged particle may continue to move along the line of force if it has an initial velocity in that direction, it is not guaranteed to do so indefinitely, especially if other forces act on it. ### Conclusion After analyzing all the options, we find that the correct statement is **Option B**: "A charged particle may move along the line of force."

To solve the question, we need to analyze the statements regarding the motion of a charged particle in an electric field. Let's break down the options step by step. ### Step 1: Understanding Electric Field Lines Electric field lines represent the direction of the electric field at various points in space. A charged particle placed in an electric field experiences a force that causes it to move. ### Step 2: Analyzing Each Option - **Option A**: "A charged particle always moves along the electric line of force." - This statement is misleading. A charged particle will move along the line of force only if the electric field is uniform (straight lines). In a non-uniform field (curved lines), the path may not align with the electric field lines. Therefore, this option is incorrect. ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ELECTROSTATICS

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise JEE MAIN|65 Videos
  • ELECTROSTATICS

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise JEE Advanced (Archive)|89 Videos
  • ELECTROSTATICS

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise LEVEL - 1|105 Videos
  • ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION & ALTERNATIVE CURRENT

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise IMPECCABLE|52 Videos
  • ENERGY & MOMENTUM

    VMC MODULES ENGLISH|Exercise JEE ADVANCE (ARCHIVE) - TRUE/FALSE TYPE|1 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Select the correct statement. For a particle moving on a straight line

Select the correct statement about electric charge

what is the net force on a dipole in a uniform electric field ?

Select correct statement regarding pseudo force :-

Assertion : Electric field produced by a variable magnetic field can't exert a force on a charged particle. Reason : This electric field is non-conservative in nature.

Even though an electric field vecE exerts a force qvecE on a charged particle yet the electric field of an EM wave does not contribute to the radiation pressure (but transfer energy). Explain.

The acceleration of a charged particle in a uniform electric field is

Which of the following statement is correct about induced electric field?

Statement given below are incorrect. Write the correct statements: Meniscus is formed in case of confined liquids due to the force of surface tension.

Identify the incorrect statement. Induced electric field

VMC MODULES ENGLISH-ELECTROSTATICS-LEVEL - 2
  1. An infinite number of charges each of charge 1 muC, are placed on the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Four point charge q, - q, 2Q and Q are placed in order at the corners ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Select the correct statement :(Only force on a particle is due to elec...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Two point like charges Q(1) and Q(2) are positioned at point 1 and 2. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Two point like charges Q(1) and Q(2) are positioned at point 1 and 2. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Two point like charges Q(1) and Q(2) are positioned at point 1 and 2. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A particle of mass 2 kg and charge 1 mC is projected vertically with a...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Two point charges (Q each are placed at (0,y) and (0-y) A point charge...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Five identical charges are kept at five vertices of a regular hexagon....

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Three semi-infinite rods uniformly charged out of which one is negativ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A charged particle having some mass is resting in equilibrium at a hei...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A thin glass rod is bent into a semicircle of radius r. A charge +Q is...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A large insulating thick sheet of thickness 2d is charged with a unifo...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A ring of radius R having a linear charge density lambda moves towards...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A sphere of charges of radius R carries a positive charge whose volume...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A sphere of charges of radius R carries a positive charge whose volume...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A sphere of charges of radius R carries a positive charge whose volume...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Charges Q1 and Q2 lie inside and outside, respectively, of a closed su...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Two mutually perpendicular infinite wires along x-axis and y-axis carr...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. An electric charge 10^(-8) C is placed at the point (4m, 7m, 2m). At t...

    Text Solution

    |