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Maximum Conductivity is observed for the...

Maximum Conductivity is observed for the following aqueous ion.

A

`K^(+)`

B

`NA^(+)`

C

`Li^(+)`

D

`H^(+)`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which aqueous ion exhibits maximum conductivity, we need to consider the factors that influence conductivity, primarily the mobility of the ions in solution. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand Conductivity Conductivity in an aqueous solution is influenced by the concentration of ions and their mobility. Mobility refers to how easily ions can move through the solution, which is affected by their size and charge. **Hint:** Remember that smaller ions generally have higher mobility because they can move more freely in the solution. ### Step 2: Analyze Ion Sizes Consider the ions in question: H⁺, Li⁺, Na⁺, and K⁺. As we move down the group in the periodic table, the size of the ions increases due to the addition of electron shells. **Hint:** Compare the sizes of the ions. Which one is the smallest? ### Step 3: Compare Mobilities Since smaller ions can move more easily, we can infer that H⁺ (hydrogen ion) will have the highest mobility among the ions listed because it is the smallest. **Hint:** Recall that the mobility of an ion is inversely related to its size. ### Step 4: Conclude on Conductivity Given that H⁺ has the smallest size and thus the highest mobility, it will also have the maximum conductivity in an aqueous solution compared to Li⁺, Na⁺, and K⁺. **Hint:** Think about how the size of an ion affects its ability to conduct electricity in a solution. ### Final Answer The aqueous ion that exhibits maximum conductivity is **H⁺** (hydrogen ion).

To determine which aqueous ion exhibits maximum conductivity, we need to consider the factors that influence conductivity, primarily the mobility of the ions in solution. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand Conductivity Conductivity in an aqueous solution is influenced by the concentration of ions and their mobility. Mobility refers to how easily ions can move through the solution, which is affected by their size and charge. **Hint:** Remember that smaller ions generally have higher mobility because they can move more freely in the solution. ### Step 2: Analyze Ion Sizes ...
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VMC MODULES ENGLISH-ELECTROCHEMISTRY-Level-1
  1. By diluting a weak electrolyte, specific conductivity (K(c)) and equiv...

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  2. Which of the following does not conduct electricity?

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  3. Maximum Conductivity is observed for the following aqueous ion.

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  4. Specific conductivity of a solution :

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  5. Resistance of 0.2 M solution of an electrolyte is 50 Omega. The specif...

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  6. The values of wedge(m)^(oo) forNH(4)Cl,NaOH, and NaCl are, respectivel...

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  7. Which one of the following solution will highest conductivity ?

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  8. The specific conductivity of 0.1 N KCl solution is 0.0129Omega^(-1)cm...

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  9. The specific conductance (K) of an electrolyte of 0.1 N concentration ...

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  10. The unit of equivalent conductance is :

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  11. The molar conductivities of wedge(NaOAc)^(@) and wedge(HCl)^(@) at in...

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  12. The highest electrical conductivity of the following aqueous solutions...

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  13. Given l//a=0.5 cm^(-1), R= 50 "ohm", N= 1.0. The equivalent conductanc...

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  14. Resistance of a conductivity cell filled with a solution of an electro...

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  15. The plot of molar conductance vs sqrt(C) in strong electrolyte , is

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  16. Which of the following has highest molar conductivity

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  17. Calculate (A(HOAC)^(@)) using appropriate molar conductances of the el...

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  18. wedge(CICH(2))^(infty) COONa =224 ohm ^(-1) cm^(2) "g equiv"^(-) ...

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  19. If R(1) and R(2) are the resistance of two solution of equal volume, ...

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  20. When a quantity of electricity is passed through CuSO(4) solution, 0.1...

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