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Position of a particle in a rectangular ...

Position of a particle in a rectangular -co-ordinate `(3,2,5)`. Then its position vector will be

A

`3hat(i) + 5hat(j) + 2hat(k)`

B

`3hat(i) + 2hat(j) + 5hat(k)`

C

`5hat(i) + 3hat(j) + 2hat(k)`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To find the position vector of a particle located at the coordinates (3, 2, 5) in a rectangular coordinate system, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Coordinates**: The given coordinates of the particle are (3, 2, 5). Here, 3 is the x-coordinate, 2 is the y-coordinate, and 5 is the z-coordinate. 2. **Understand the Position Vector**: The position vector of a point in three-dimensional space is represented as a vector that points from the origin (0, 0, 0) to the point (x, y, z). 3. **Express the Coordinates in Vector Form**: In vector form, the position vector can be expressed using unit vectors: - The x-component (3) is represented by \(3 \hat{i}\), - The y-component (2) is represented by \(2 \hat{j}\), - The z-component (5) is represented by \(5 \hat{k}\). Therefore, the position vector \( \vec{P} \) can be written as: \[ \vec{P} = 3 \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + 5 \hat{k} \] 4. **Combine the Components**: The final position vector is the sum of the individual components: \[ \vec{P} = 3 \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + 5 \hat{k} \] 5. **Conclusion**: Thus, the position vector of the particle located at (3, 2, 5) is: \[ \vec{P} = 3 \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + 5 \hat{k} \]
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