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IF y = (1)/(2) sin x^(2), (dy)/(dx) will...

IF `y = (1)/(2) sin x^(2), (dy)/(dx)` will be :

A

`(1)/(2) cos x^(2)`

B

`x cos x^(2)`

C

`(1)/(2) x^(2) cos x^(2)`

D

`sin x`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the derivative of the function \( y = \frac{1}{2} \sin(x^2) \), we will use the chain rule. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Identify the function We have: \[ y = \frac{1}{2} \sin(x^2) \] ### Step 2: Use the chain rule To differentiate \( y \) with respect to \( x \), we will apply the chain rule. The chain rule states that if you have a composite function \( y = f(g(x)) \), then: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{dy}{dg} \cdot \frac{dg}{dx} \] In our case, let \( t = x^2 \). Then, we can rewrite \( y \) as: \[ y = \frac{1}{2} \sin(t) \] ### Step 3: Differentiate \( y \) with respect to \( t \) Now, we differentiate \( y \) with respect to \( t \): \[ \frac{dy}{dt} = \frac{1}{2} \cos(t) \] ### Step 4: Differentiate \( t \) with respect to \( x \) Next, we differentiate \( t \) with respect to \( x \): \[ t = x^2 \implies \frac{dt}{dx} = 2x \] ### Step 5: Apply the chain rule Now we can apply the chain rule: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{dy}{dt} \cdot \frac{dt}{dx} = \left(\frac{1}{2} \cos(t)\right) \cdot (2x) \] ### Step 6: Substitute back for \( t \) Substituting back \( t = x^2 \): \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{2} \cos(x^2) \cdot (2x) = x \cos(x^2) \] ### Final Answer Thus, the derivative \( \frac{dy}{dx} \) is: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = x \cos(x^2) \]
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