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The equation sqrt x = t + 9 gives the va...

The equation `sqrt x = t + 9` gives the variation of displacement with time. Which of the following is correct ?

A

Velocity is proporational to the square of time

B

Velocity is inversely proporational to time

C

Acceleration depends upon time

D

Acceleration is constant

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given equation and derive the necessary quantities step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Given Equation**: The equation provided is: \[ \sqrt{x} = t + 9 \] 2. **Square Both Sides**: To eliminate the square root, we square both sides of the equation: \[ x = (t + 9)^2 \] 3. **Expand the Right Side**: Now, we expand the right side: \[ x = t^2 + 18t + 81 \] 4. **Find Velocity**: Velocity \( v \) is defined as the rate of change of displacement with respect to time. We can find velocity by differentiating \( x \) with respect to \( t \): \[ v = \frac{dx}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}(t^2 + 18t + 81) \] Differentiating gives: \[ v = 2t + 18 \] 5. **Find Acceleration**: Acceleration \( a \) is defined as the rate of change of velocity with respect to time. We differentiate \( v \) with respect to \( t \): \[ a = \frac{dv}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}(2t + 18) \] Differentiating gives: \[ a = 2 \] 6. **Conclusion**: From the calculations, we find that: - The velocity \( v \) is a linear function of time \( t \) (specifically \( v = 2t + 18 \)). - The acceleration \( a \) is constant and equal to \( 2 \, \text{m/s}^2 \). ### Final Answer: The correct interpretation from the options provided is that the acceleration is constant.
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